Tag: Nikkei

  • Market Turmoil Unleashed as Global Tariff Battlelines Drawn

    Market Turmoil Unleashed as Global Tariff Battlelines Drawn


    The global financial markets were shaken last week as US President Donald Trump’s long-anticipated reciprocal tariff plan arrived with a bang. The magnitude of the tariff rates, the number of countries impacted, and the sheer complexity of implementation shocked investors. What could have been a temporary setback quickly spiraled into a broader risk event, fueling sharp selloffs and potentially igniting a full-fledged bear market.

    Matters only worsened after China swiftly responded with its own retaliatory measures. The rhetoric on both sides is heating up. Trump, doubling down on his hardline stance, declared on social media that his “policies will never change” and accused China of panicking. Meanwhile, Chinese officials dismissed the US measures, mockingly claiming, “The market has spoken.”

    With Washington and Beijing locked in confrontation, global focus now turns to how the rest of the world will react. The first clear sign of diplomacy came from Vietnam, where General Secretary To Lam phoned Trump and offered to negotiate a deal to reduce tariffs on US exports to zero, in exchange for equal treatment. If this sets a precedent, it may provide insight into whether Trump’s long-term vision is truly a bilateral web of lowered trade barriers. Or, he has something else in his mind.

    Still, the true litmus test lies ahead with the US-EU trade negotiations. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has shown no signs of backing down, warning that the EU “holds a lot of cards” and that “all instruments are on the table.” Europe’s massive market and leadership in tech give it leverage, and should talks break down, the threat of firm and coordinated countermeasures looms large. The shape and tone of the US-EU discussions will be critical in determining whether a full-blown global trade war materializes, or if some de-escalation is still possible.

    In the currency markets, Swiss Franc emerged as the ultimate winner last week, solidifying its position as the top safe-haven asset, while Yen followed closely. Euro, notably, seems to be replacing Dollar as a safe-haven choice. The

    At the bottom of the currency ladder was the Aussie, which was hammered by China’s retaliation, given its economic dependence on Chinese demand. Kiwi followed while Sterling rounded out the bottom three. Loonie, and Dollar saw mixed results—gaining ground against commodity currencies but faltering against their safe-haven counterparts.

    Oversold Bounce Possible, Yet Trade War Escalations Keep Downside Risks Elevated

    Following last week’s brutal stock market selloff, there’s technical scope for a short-term rebound. Markets are deeply oversold, and some bargain-hunting or short coverers may lift equities from their recent lows in the days ahead. However, any recovery in risk sentiment will likely be capped by the still-heavy cloud of uncertainty surrounding the unfolding global tariff war.

    Despite the market’s hopes, it’s unrealistic to expect trade negotiations — especially those involving sweeping reciprocal tariffs and multiple major economies — to wrap up quickly. The threat of a prolonged standoff or even a complete breakdown in talks remains high. In such a case, a full-blown global trade war could be on the table, with wide-ranging consequences for investment, consumption, and global growth.

    Of particular concern is Europe’s position in this trade crossfire. Both the EU and ECB have previously flagged concerns that China could redirect excess supply to the EU if blocked by US tariffs. Such dumping would put further pressure on already weak growth and inflation in the region. To avoid this, Europe might be forced to erect its own trade barriers against China, risking retaliation and further fragmentation of global trade flows.

    In this increasingly fragile environment, the risks for a synchronized global slowdown looms large. However, unlike the Great Recession of 2008-09, unlikely the country could act as a buffer this time. China itself is now a central target in the trade conflict, and its export-driven model could face unprecedented pressure from multiple fronts. That leaves the world vulnerable to a more prolonged and widespread economic downturn if trade tensions escalate further.

    For traders and investors, the message is clear. Any near-term rally should be treated with caution. Rebounds may be sharp, but as long as key technical resistance levels in major indexes like DOW, Nikkei, or DAX remain intact, it’s premature to call it a return to normal. Until then, the base case remains a fragile market dominated by geopolitical risk, with any relief rallies vulnerable to sudden reversals.

    Technically, for DOW, it’s now at an important support zone of the long term rising trend line and 38.2% retracement of 28660.94 to 45071.29 at 38802.54. A rebound from current level would be reasonable, but risk will stay heavily on the downside as long as 55 W EMA (now at 41260.37) holds. However, sustained break of 38802.54 will raise the change of even deeper correction to next key support at 55 M EMA (now at 35554.06).

    NASDAQ’s outlook was worse with the break of 38.2% retracement of 10088.82 to 20204.68 at 16340.36. Risk will stay on the downside as long as 55 W EMA (now at 17770.58) holds. Fall from 20204.58 should be on track to 55 M EMA (now at 14387.21) on next fall.

    Nikkei’s steep fall confirmed that corrective pattern from 42426.77 (2024 high) has already started the third leg. Strong bounce from current level will keep Nikkei inside the long term rising channel. But risk will stay on the downside as long as 55 W EMA (now at 37604.93) holds. Sustained trading below the channel support will bring even deeper fall to 55 M EMA (now at 31405.39) or even further to 38.2% retracement of 6994.89 (2009 low) to 42426.77 at 28891.80.

    Outlook in DAX is slightly better thanks to the strong rally in March. But still, near term risk will be on the downside as long as 55 D EMA (now at 22102.60) holds. Fall from 23476.01 is seen as corrective the up trend from 11862.84 (2022 low only). There are a few levels ahead that could help floor the correction, including 55 W EMA (now at 19768.44), trend line support at around 19200, and 38.2% retracement of 11862.84 to 23476.01 at 19039.78.

    Will 100 Be the Savior for Sliding Dollar Index?

    Dollar Index staged a notable late-week rebound, closing at 103.02 on Friday, well off the week’s low of 101.26. The move helped ease immediate downside pressure. The 100 psychological level, along with the 55 M EMA (now at 101.01) could provide a floor in the near term and turn the index into consolidations. Still, firm break of 104.68 resistance is needed to confirm short term bottoming first. Or risk will remain on the downside.

    From a broader perspective, the fall from 110.17 is seen as the third leg of a larger correction originating from 114.77 (2022 high). Decisive break below key 99.57/100.15 support zone would open the door for deeper medium term fall to decade-long rising channel support (now at 95.80), or even further to 100% projection of 114.77 to 99.57 from 110.17 at 94.97.

    A critical variable in Dollar’s path is the development of US Treasury yields. The sharp drop in the 10-year yield last week reinforces the view that the broader corrective pattern from 4.997 (2023 high) is in another downleg.

    Risk will stay on the downside as long as 55 W EMA (now at 4.255) holds. Further decline is likely to 3.603 support.

    Even so, solid technical support should emerge from the 38.2% retracement of 0.398 to 4.997 at 3.240 to contain downside. That should provide some support to floor Dollar’s decline in the medium term.

    Swiss Franc Dominates in Europe, Would It Cap EUR/GBP Advance?

    Swiss Franc ended last week as the strongest European currency, outperforming both Euro and the risk-sensitive Sterling by a mile.

    GBP/CHF’s break of 1.1086 support suggests that whole rally from 1.0741 has completed at 1.1501. Deeper fall should be seen back to 1.0741 support first. Firm break there will argue that long term down trend is ready to resume through 1.0183 (2022 low). Meanwhile, above 1.1193 minor resistance will turn bias neutral and bring consolidations first, before staging another fall.

    As for EUR/CHF, focus is back on 0.9331 support after the sharp fall. Firm break there should confirm that rebound form 0.9204 has completed at 0.9660. More importantly, that would also confirm rejection by the long term channel resistance. Larger down trend might then be ready to resume through 0.9204.

    EUR/GBP resumed the rise from 0.8239 and hit as high as 0.8522, just shy of 100% projection of 0.8239 to 0.8448 from 0.8314 at 0.8523. The break of medium term falling channel resistance is a bullish sign. It’s also plausible that down trend from 0.9267 (2022 high) has completed at 0.8221, just ahead of 0.8201 key support (2022 low). Firm break of 0.8523 will affirm this case, and target 0.8624 cluster resistance (38.2% retracement of 0.9267 to 0.8221 at 0.8621) for confirmation of bullish reversal.

    However, for EUR/GBP to extend its bull run decisively, support is needed from a rebound in EUR/CHF. If EUR/CHF breaks down further below 0.9331 and drags on Euro more broadly, EUR/GBP would struggle to gain traction or even come under pressure itself.

    AUD/CAD and AUD/NZD in free fall

    Commodity currencies all declined broadly on risk aversion. But Aussie was the worst by far, particularly hard-hit following China’s announcement of retaliatory tariffs against the US.

    AUD/CAD’s break of 0.8562 (2023 low) suggests that whole down trend from 0.9991 (2021 high) is resuming. Outlook will stay bearish as long as 0.8853 support turned resistance holds, even in case of recovery. Next target is 161.8% projection of 0.9375 to 0.9128 from 0.8853 at 0.8283.

    AUD/NZD’s break of 1.0789 support suggests that rise from 1.0567 has already completed at 1.1177 already. More importantly, whole rebound from 1.0469 (2022 low) could have finished as a three-wave corrective rise too. Near term outlook will now remain bearish as long as 1.0904 support turned resistance holds. Deeper fall would be see back to 1.0567 support next. Firm break there will raise the chance that whole down trend from 1.1489 (2022 high) is ready to resume through 1.0469.

    USD/JPY Weekly Outlook

    USD/JPY’s fall from 158.86 resumed last week and hits as low as 144.54. But a temporary low should be formed with subsequent recovery. Initial bias is turned neutral this week for consolidations first. Outlook will remain bearish as long as 151.20 resistance holds. Below 144.54 will target 61.8% projection of 158.86 to 146.52 from 151.20 at 143.57. Break there will target 139.57 low.

    In the bigger picture, price actions from 161.94 are seen as a corrective pattern to rise from 102.58 (2021 low), with fall from 158.86 as the third leg. Strong support should be seen from 38.2% retracement of 102.58 to 161.94 at 139.26 to bring rebound. However, sustained break of 139.26 would open up deeper medium term decline to 61.8% retracement at 125.25.

    In the long term picture, it’s still early to conclude that up trend from 75.56 (2011 low) has completed. A medium term corrective phase should have commenced, with risk of deep correction towards 55 M EMA (now at 137.30) and even below.



    Source link

  • Global Markets Plunge, Aussie Down Ahead of RBA

    Global Markets Plunge, Aussie Down Ahead of RBA


    Risk aversion is sweeping through global financial markets today, with equities across Asia and Europe plunging ahead of the US’s so-called tariff “Liberation Day” on April 2. The selloff began in Asia, and continued through European Session. US futures are also pointing sharply lower, with the tech-heavy NASDAQ bearing the brunt of the pressure. Meanwhile, Gold continues to surge, with prices pushing above 3120 and showing no signs of slowing.

    Currency markets reflect the prevailing risk-off tone, with Yen leading gains as investors seek refuge. Dollar and Sterling are also relatively firm. Aussie, Kiwi and Loonie are the weakest performers. Euro and Swiss Franc are trading mixed in the middle.

    Australia’s RBA decision tomorrow will be in focus, though it’s unlikely to trigger fireworks. The central bank is widely expected to keep rates on hold at 4.10%, emphasizing its vigilance on inflation while pushing back on expectations for a rapid easing cycle.

    The big four banks are split on the path forward. CBA, Westpac, and NAB anticipate three more RBA cuts this year starting in May, subject to Australia’s Q1 CPI report due April 2. ANZ, on the other hand, sees just one more cut in August, which would leave the cash rate at 3.85%.

    Technically, Nikkei broke through 35987.13 to resume the decline from 40398.23. The development affirms that case that corrective pattern from 42426.77 (2024 high) is already in its third leg. Firm break of 61.8% projection of 40398.23 to 35987.13 from 38220.69 at 35494.62 could prompt downside acceleration to 100% projection at 33809.58. If realized, the next fall in Nikkei would likely be accompanied by another down leg in USD/JPY.

    In Europe, at the time of writing, FTSE is down -1.26%. DAX is down -1.73%. CAC is down -1.71%. UK 10-year yield is down -0.051 at 4.660. Germany 10-year yield is down -0.04 at 2.695. Earlier in Asia, Nikkei fell -4.05%. Hong Kong HSI fell -1.31%. China Shanghai SSE fell -0.46%. Singapore Strait Times fell -0.23%. Japan 10-year JGB yield fell -0.066 to 1.488.

    ECB Lagarde: Europe must march toward economic independence amid tariff threats

    ECB President Christine Lagarde emphasized the need for Europe to assert more control over its economic future in light of looming US tariffs, set to begin on April 2.

    In a France Inter radio interview, Lagarde reframed the narrative around “Liberation Day,” saying that while the US sees it as a move toward sovereignty, Europe must seize it as an inflection point—“a march toward independence.”

    Lagarde reiterated her previous estimates that tariffs from the US could shave around 0.3% off Eurozone growth in the first year. Should Europe retaliate with reciprocal measures, the negative impact could deepen to as much as 0.5%.

    On inflation, Lagarde noted that keeping it in check remains a “constant battle.” She stressed that while some progress has been made, inflation needs to fall in a sustainable way. That, she said, requires a carefully calibrated interest rate policy.

    ECB’s Panetta: Uncertainty demands caution on rate cuts

    Italian ECB Governing Council member Fabio Panetta warned that the battle against inflation “cannot yet be said to be over.” and urged caution in the timing of interest rate cuts.

    In a speech today, Panetta pointed to the heightened uncertainty stemming from “contradictory” announcements on US trade policy, suggesting that such unpredictability complicates the ECB’s path forward. As a result, the central bank must continue to monitor “all the factors that could hinder the return to the 2% target”

    Panetta emphasized the balancing act the ECB now faces. On one hand, subdued consumption and investment, driven by geopolitical tensions and weak Eurozone growth, are helping to ease inflationary pressures.

    But on the other hand, the resurgence of uncertainty—particularly around US tariffs—means the ECB must remain vigilant and not rush into policy loosening.

    Japan’s industrial production beats with 2.5% mom growth in Feb

    Japan’s industrial production rose 2.5% mom in February, beating market expectations of 1.9% mom gain. The strong growth was driven by key tech-related sectors, with chipmaking machinery output jumping 8.2% and electronic parts and devices surging 10.1%.

    A survey by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry projects continued, albeit modest, gains in output of 0.6% mom in March and 0.1% mom in April.

    While the headline data is encouraging, the METI acknowledged that the outlook could quickly shift. Though no direct production impact from the proposed US tariffs has been reported yet, METI emphasized the need to monitor the situation more closely going forward.

    On the consumer side, retail sales grew just 1.4% yoy, missing expectations of a 2.4% rise.

    NZ ANZ business confidence dips to 57.5, rising inflation expectations stir doubts over RBNZ cuts

    New Zealand’s ANZ Business Confidence dipped slightly from 58.4 to 57.5 in March. Own Activity Outlook improved from 45.1 to 48.6.

    However, the data also brought a clear warning on inflationary pressures. Cost expectations surged from 71.3 to 74.1, the highest level in a year. Pricing intentions climbed from 46.2 to 51.3, marking the strongest since May 2023.

    Perhaps more importantly, one-year inflation expectations also ticked up from 2.53% to 2.63%, inching further above the RBNZ’s 2% midpoint target.

    ANZ flagged the rising inflation signals as “a little disconcerting,” cautioning that these developments could influence how enthusiastic RBNZ will be about delivering further rate cuts.

    A rate cut at the April meeting appears locked in, and a second in May is viewed as likely. However, ANZ noted that the odds of a third cut in July are now “more of a coin toss.”

    China’s official PMI manufacturing rises to 50.5, but labor market lags

    China’s official PMI data for March offered modest optimism, with the manufacturing index rising from 50.2 to 50.5, matching expectations and marking its highest level in a year.

    Sub-indices for production and new orders both improved to 52.6 and 51.8, respectively. However, employment index slipped to 48.2, highlighting persistent weakness in labor market conditions within the manufacturing sector.

    Non-manufacturing activity also improved slightly, with the PMI climbing from 50.4 to 50.8, beating expectations of 50.5.

    Still, employment in the non-manufacturing sector deteriorated, with the index falling to 45.8, as both the services and construction sectors shed workers.

    AUD/USD Mid-Day Report

    Daily Pivots: (S1) 0.6275; (P) 0.6293; (R1) 0.6306; More…

    Intraday bias in AUD/USD is back on the downside with break of 0.6257 support. Fall from 0.6390 should now target 0.6186 next. Firm break there e will indicate that corrective pattern from 0.6087 has completed and larger fall from 0.6941 is ready to resume. For now, risk will stay on the downside as long as 0.6329 resistance holds, in case of recovery.

    In the bigger picture, fall from 0.6941 (2024 high) is seen as part of the down trend from 0.8006 (2021 high). Next medium term target is 61.8% projection of 0.8006 to 0.6169 from 0.6941 at 0.5806. In any case, outlook will stay bearish as long as 55 W EMA (now at 0.6467) holds.

    Economic Indicators Update

    GMT CCY EVENTS ACT F/C PP REV
    23:50 JPY Industrial Production M/M Feb P 2.50% 1.90% -1.10%
    23:50 JPY Retail Trade Y/Y Feb 1.40% 2.40% 4.40%
    00:00 NZD ANZ Business Confidence Mar 57.5 58.4
    00:30 AUD Private Sector Credit M/M Feb 0.50% 0.50% 0.50%
    01:30 CNY NBS Manufacturing PMI Mar 50.5 50.5 50.2
    01:30 CNY NBS Non-Manufacturing PMI Mar 50.8 50.5 50.4
    05:00 JPY Housing Starts Y/Y Feb 2.40% -1.90% -4.60%
    06:00 EUR Germany Import Price Index M/M Feb 0.30% -0.10% 1.10%
    06:00 EUR Germany Retail Sales M/M Feb 0.80% 0.00% 0.20%
    08:30 GBP M4 Money Supply M/M Feb 0.20% 1.10% 1.30%
    08:30 GBP Mortgage Approvals Feb 65K 66K 66K
    12:00 EUR Germany CPI M/M Mar P 0.30% 0.30% 0.40%
    12:00 EUR Germany CPI Y/Y Mar P 2.20% 2.30%
    13:45 USD Chicago PMI Mar 45.4 45.5

     



    Source link

  • Sterling Lags After CPI Miss, But BoE Rate Cut to Stay Gradual

    Sterling Lags After CPI Miss, But BoE Rate Cut to Stay Gradual


    Sterling fell broadly today after UK’s February CPI came in slightly below expectations. However, the selloff has been contained, with markets still expecting the BoE to proceed cautiously with policy easing. In particular, services inflation remained sticky at 5%, signaling that underlying price pressures are not abating as quickly as hoped.

    Some economists argue that February’s inflation dip may prove to be a false dawn. The scheduled rise in energy bills and national insurance contributions next month could push inflation back towards 4% level again, undermining hopes of sustained disinflation.

    Against that backdrop, BoE is unlikely to accelerate the pace of rate cuts. Markets still see a 25bps rate reduction as a realistic outcome for BoE’s next meeting in May. That would align with the central bank’s previously communicated strategy of a cautious and gradual easing path, one cut per quarter.

    On the day, Sterling is the weakest performer among major currencies, followed by Yen and Swiss Franc. Commodity currencies continue to lead with Kiwi topping the chart. Dollar and Euro are positioning in the middle of the pack.

    Technically, Nikkei’s near term rebound from 35987.13 appears to be losing momentum at it approaches 55 D EMA. Break of 37608.49 support will indicate rejection by the EMA, and should bring deeper fall through 35897.13 to resume the whole decline from 40398.23. If realized, this down move in Nikkei should be accompanied by another selloff in USD/JPY.

    In Europe, at the time of writing, FTSE is up 0.31%. DAX is down -0.42%. CAC is down -0.49%. UK 10-year yield is up 0.004 at 4.766. Germany 10-year yield is down -0.006 at 2.795. Earlier in Asia, Nikkei rose 0.65%. Hong Kong HSI rose 0.60%. China Shanghai SSE fell -0.04%. Singapore Strait Times rose 0.23%. Japan 10-year JGB yield rose 0.014 to 1.587.

    US durable goods orders rises 0.9% mom in Feb, ex-transport orders up 0.7% mom

    US durable goods new orders rose 0.9% mom to USD 289.3B in February, much better than expectation of -0.7% mom fall.

    Ex-transport orders rose 0.7% mom to USD 190.9B, above expectation of 0.4% mom. Ex-defense orders rose 0.8% mom to USD 271.3B.

    Transportation equipment led the increase, up 1.5% mom to USD 98.3B.

    Fed’s Goolsbee sees surging inflation expectations as a red flag

    Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee warned that a shift in market-based long-run inflation expectations toward the elevated levels seen in consumer surveys, such as the University of Michigan’s, would be a “major red flag” demanding immediate Fed attention.

    He emphasized that if investor sentiment converges with households’ expectations, now at the highest since 1993, Fed would have little choice but to respond.

    Goolsbee noted that Fed has moved into “a different chapter” marked by heightened uncertainty, contrasting with the “golden path” of 2023 and 2024, when inflation eased without damaging growth or jobs.

    While he still sees interest rates being “a fair bit lower” in the next 12–18 months, he acknowledged that economic unpredictability, particularly surrounding trade policy, may delay Fed’s next move. His stance: “wait and see is the correct approach,” though not without costs.

    In conversations with business leaders, Goolsbee said April 2—the date of expected US tariff announcements—has become a key flashpoint of anxiety. This uncertainty, he said, is fueling a broad hesitancy in investment and hiring decisions across the Fed district.

    ECB’s Panetta: Focus on inflation, not unreliable neutral rate estimates

    Italian ECB Governing Council Member Fabio Panetta urged the central bank to steer its attention toward inflation projections rather than attempting to anchor policy decisions on the elusive concept of the “neutral interest rate” or R-star.

    In a letter to the Financial Times, Panetta argued that the neutral rate is an invisible target that can only be approximated using models and surveys that are “riddled with uncertainty,” especially in today’s volatile environment.

    Panetta warned against ECB becoming “fixated” on labeling its stance as restrictive based on R-star estimates, calling. Instead, he emphasized that the ECB’s efforts should remain firmly grounded in assessing inflation data and determining whether monetary policy is appropriately calibrated to bring inflation sustainably back to the 2% target.

    ECB’s Villeroy sees room for rate cuts to 2% by summer

    French ECB Governing Council member Francois Villeroy de Galhau signaled there is “still scope for further easing,” though he emphasized that the pace and magnitude remain uncertain.

    Speaking to Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Villeroy acknowledged that current market expectations of ECB rates around 2% by summer represent a “possible scenario,” considering Europe’s summer period spans from June through September.

    He also addressed recent tightening in financial conditions, noting that the rise in long-term bond yields—triggered by Germany’s massive defense and infrastructure spending plans—must be factored into ECB’s monetary policy assessment.

    The spending surge, aimed at countering a perceived US retreat in global leadership, has raised concerns about its inflationary impact. However, Villeroy downplayed those risks, arguing that Europe’s weak domestic demand could offset inflationary pressure from higher public expenditure.

    He added that if such fiscal spending is coupled with expanded industrial supply, the inflation impact would likely be limited.

    UK CPI slows to 2.8% in Feb, core down to 3.5%

    UK CPI slowed from 3.0% yoy to 2.8% yoy in February, below expectation of 2.9% yoy. CPI Core (excluding energy, food, alcohol and tobacco) fell from 3.7% yoy to 3.5% yoy, below expectation of 3.6% yoy.

    CPI goods annual rate slowed from 1.0% to 0.8%, while the CPI services annual rate was unchanged at 5.0%.

    On a monthly basis, CPI rose by 0.4% mom.

    BoJ’s Ueda: Vigilant on upside inflation risks, signals readiness for stronger action

    BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda emphasized today that the central bank remains “vigilant” to upside surprises in “underlying inflation.

    While recent “very high” inflation has been driven largely by temporary factors like import costs and food prices, there’s still a possibility that underlying inflation could accelerate more quickly than expected.

    Ueda warned that if such “broad-based inflation” materializes, BoJ would need to respond by raising interest rates and even take “stronger steps”.

    However, for now, he reaffirmed the view that underlying inflation remains “just a bit” short of the 2% target, though it is on track to gradually converge to that level.

    Meanwhile, data released today showed Japan’s services producer price index rose 3.0% yoy in February, a deceleration from January’s 3.2% and below expectations of 3.1%.

    Australia CPI slows to 2.4% in Feb, trimmed mean ticks down to 2.7%

    Australia’s monthly CPI eased to 2.4% yoy in February, slightly below expectations of 2.5% yoy and marking a step down from the steady 2.5% yoy pace seen over the past two months.

    Core inflation measures also softened, with the trimmed mean slipping from 2.8% yoy to 2.7% yoy. CPI excluding volatile items and holiday travel eased from 2.9% yoy to 2.7% yoy.

    The largest contributors to annual inflation were food and non-alcoholic beverages (+3.1%), alcohol and tobacco (+6.7%), and housing (+1.8%).

    Still, the overall slowdown adds to the case for RBA to remain on hold at its upcoming meeting. The central bank has made it clear that February’s rate cut does not set an automatic path for further easing. With the more comprehensive Q1 CPI data still to come, today’s numbers are unlikely to shift policy expectations in a meaningful way.

    GBP/USD Mid-Day Outlook

    Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.2909; (P) 1.2938; (R1) 1.2974; More…

    Intraday bias in GBP/USD remains neutral for the moment. Corrective fall from 1.3013 short term top could still continues. Below 1.2886 will target near term channel support (now at 1.2782) and possibly below. But downside should be contained by 38.2% retracement of 1.2248 to 1.3013 at 1.2721 to bring rebound. On the upside, break of 1.3013 will resume the rally from 1.2099.

    In the bigger picture, up trend from 1.3051 (2022 low) is not completed. Resumption is expected after corrective pattern from 1.3433 completes. Next target will be 1.4248 key resistance. This will now remain the favored case as long as 1.2099 support holds.

    Economic Indicators Update

    GMT CCY EVENTS ACT F/C PP REV
    23:50 JPY Corporate Service Price Index Y/Y Feb 3.00% 3.10% 3.10% 3.20%
    00:30 AUD Monthly CPI Y/Y Feb 2.40% 2.50% 2.50%
    07:00 GBP CPI M/M Feb 0.40% 0.50% -0.10%
    07:00 GBP CPI Y/Y Feb 2.80% 2.90% 3%
    07:00 GBP Core CPI Y/Y Feb 3.50% 3.60% 3.70%
    07:00 GBP RPI M/M Feb 0.60% 0.80% -0.10%
    07:00 GBP RPI Y/Y Feb 3.40% 3.60% 3.60%
    09:00 CHF UBS Economic Expectations Mar -10.7 3.4
    12:30 USD Durable Goods Orders Feb 0.90% -0.70% 3.20%
    12:30 USD Durable Goods Orders ex Transportation Feb 0.70% 0.40% 0%
    14:30 USD Crude Oil Inventories 1.5M 1.7M
    17:30 CAD BoC Summary of Deliberations

     



    Source link

  • Global Markets Look Beyond Trump’s Inauguration as Local Drivers Take the Lead

    Global Markets Look Beyond Trump’s Inauguration as Local Drivers Take the Lead


    Global markets are buzzing in anticipation of Donald Trump’s inauguration on January 20, yet the latest developments suggest investors may already be looking past the immediate impact. Despite speculation surrounding Trump’s policies—particularly tariffs—various benchmarks and asset classes are charting their own directions based on localized drivers and monetary policy expectations.

    In the US, the strong bounce in major stock indexes owes something to hopes of expansive fiscal stimulus under Trump. However, a significant portion of the rally can be traced to an improving inflation outlook and the view that Fed remains on track to further monetary easing. Additionally, the lack of significant concern over tariffs impacting inflation suggests that investors may not see Trump’s trade policies as an immediate threat to the US economy.

    Meanwhile record-breaking runs in FTSE and DAX signal distinct optimism. UK investors are banking on additional BoE easing after disappointing GDP, retail sales, and CPI data highlighted ongoing struggles. Germany’s DAX is supported by ECB’s dovish leanings as well as hopes of a political turnaround after snap elections in Germany in February. Market enthusiasm for Europe clearly isn’t driven by any expectation of beneficial tariffs; rather, local factors are in control.

    Japan, not a prime target of Trump’s tariff rhetoric, saw Nikkei weighed down by intensifying speculation about a looming Bank of Japan rate hike. This dynamic stands in sharp contrast to the overarching risk-on atmosphere elsewhere.

    In the currency markets, Yen emerged as the strongest performer last week, propelled by bets on BoJ action. Australian and New Zealand dollars followed suit, aided by the broader risk-on mood. On the weaker side of the spectrum, Canadian Dollar was the worst-performing currency, finally something reflecting potential vulnerability to Trump’s trade policies as BoC may have underestimated the economic risks posed by tariffs. Sterling also underperformed while Dollar was similarly subdued. Euro and Swiss Franc ended the week in middle positions.

    Risk Appetite Returns: DOW, S&P 500, NASDAQ End Week with Solid Gains

    Risk-on sentiment returned to US equity markets this week, with all three major indexes posting strong gains. DOW surged 3.69% for the week, S&P 500 rose 2.91%, and NASDAQ climbed 2.45%. Technically, the robust rebound eased fears of an imminent bearish reversal, affirming that recent pullbacks were likely just corrections within a broader uptrend.

    Market attention was drawn to Fed Governor Christopher Waller’s remarks at CNBC’s “Squawk on the Street”, interpreted by some as a dovish tilt. He expressed confidence that the inflationary stickiness seen in 2024 will begin to “dissipate” in 2025 and described himself as “more optimistic” about inflation than many of his Fed colleagues. Waller indicated the potential for three or four 25bps rate cuts this year, contingent on favorable inflation data.

    However, it should emphasized that Waller also tempered this optimism with caution, acknowledging that “If the data doesn’t cooperate, then you’re going to be back to two, maybe even one”.

    Waller left the door open for a rate cut in March, remarking that such a move “cannot be completely ruled out.” However, the message underlying was still consistent with market expectation that May or June might be more likely.

    Overall, despite the dovish interpretation by some, Waller’s comments suggest a flexible, data-dependent approach rather than a clear commitment to easing. The comments also largely aligned with market pricing.

    Nonetheless, inflation data for December did provide some relief. While, headline CPI rose from 2.7% to 2.9% yoy, core CPI edged down from 3.3% to 3.2%. This incremental progress reduces pressure on the Fed to maintain restrictive policy for an extended period. More importantly, that makes a return to tightening less likely.

    Futures pricing didn’t change much over the week, reflecting a 97.9% chance that Fed will hold rates steady at 4.25–4.50% at the January meeting, with a 72.4% chance of another hold in March. The probability of a May rate cut stands at 44%, rising to 66% by June. By year-end, markets still project a 52.1% chance of just one rate cut, reducing rates to 4.00–4.25%.

    Technically, DOW’s break of 55 D EMA (now at 43038.33) suggests that pullback from 45073.63 has completed at 41844.98 already. The medium term channel holds intact, as well as the up trend. Whether DOW is ready for another record run through 45073.63 would depend on the momentum of the next rise.

    But even in case that corrective pattern from 45073.63 is going to extend with another falling leg, downside looks more likely than not to be contained by cluster support level at around 40k, with 39889.05 resistance turned support, and 38.2% retracement of 32327.20 to 45073.63 at 40204.49.

    NASDAQ’s price actions from 20204.58 are also clearly corrective looking so far, with notable support from 18671.06 resistance turned support. With this support intact, larger up trend should resume through 20204.58 sooner rather than later.

    Yields and Dollar Index Form Short-Term Top With Improved Risk Sentiment

    Improved risk sentiment in US markets has triggered pullback in both 10-year Treasury yield and the Dollar Index, suggesting a temporary pause in their recent rally.

    Technically, a short term top is likely in place at 4.809 in 10-year yield, considering that D MACD has crossed below signal line. More consolidations should follow in the near term below 4.809, with risk of deeper pull back to 55 D EMA (now at 4.434). But outlook will continue to stay bullish as long as 38.2% retracement of 3.603 to 4.809 at 4.348 holds. Another rally through 4.809 to retest 4.997 high is expected, though breaking the psychological 5% level may prove challenging without stronger momentum.

    Dollar Index could have formed a short term top at 110.17 too, just ahead of 61.8% projection of 100.15 to 108.87 from 105.42 at 110.31, with D MACD crossed below signal line. Deeper retreat could be seen to 108.07 resistance turned support, or even further to 55 D EMA (now at 107.15). But near term outlook will stay bullish as long as 38.2% retracement of 100.15 to 110.17 at 106.34 holds. Firm break of 110.17 will resume the rally to 100% projection at 113.34.

    FTSE and DAX Surge to Record Highs

    Risk-on sentiment was also evident in the European equity markets, with FTSE 100 and DAX surged to new record highs. The optimism was fueled by expectations of rate cuts, positive economic projections, and hopes for political stability.

    In the UK, a trio of softer economic data—GDP, retail sales, and CPI—reinforced market expectations for BoE easing. Markets now anticipate more than 75 basis points of rate cuts throughout 2025, compared to just 50 basis points priced in the prior week. A 25bps rate cut in February is now universally expected.

    Supporting this sentiment, IMF upgraded its UK growth forecast for 2025 by 0.1 percentage points to 1.6%, making the UK the third-fastest-growing G7 economy after the US and Canada. IMF attributed this optimism to increased government investment, improved household finances, and anticipated rate cuts.

    That’s a strong nod to the Labour government despite wide criticism on its Autumn Budget. Meanwhile, IMF also projects BoE’s headline rate to fall from 4.75% to 3.75% by year-end.

    Technically, FTSE’s break of 8474.41 confirmed that triangle consolidation from there has completed at 8002.34, and larger up trend has resumed. Next target is 61.8% projection of 7404.08 to 8474.41 from 8002.34 at 8663.80.

    In Germany, DAX surged to new record on improving risk appetite and expectations of continued ECB easing.

    ECB’s December meeting minutes leaned towards the dovish side, and revealed discussions about a more aggressive 50-basis-point cut. The central bank ultimately favored a measured approach, with consensus on a more controlled pace of easing, to allow for checkpoints to confirm that disinflation remains on track.

    While IMF downgraded its 2025 growth forecasts for Germany and France, the outlook still points to modest recovery. Germany, previously expected to grow by 0.8%, is now forecasted to expand by just 0.3%, marking a slow rebound from two years of contraction. France’s growth forecast was also reduced by 0.3 percentage points to 0.8%. The positive side of the forecasts is that both economies are expected to regain some footing this year.

    It should also be noted that markets are probably pricing in a degree of optimism around the February 23 snap elections, which could lead to greater political stability and more consistent economic policies in Germany.

    Technically, DAX should now be on track to 100% projection of 14630.21 to 18892.92 from 17024.82 at 21287.52 next.

    Nikkei Weighed by BoJ Hike Risks, SSE Struggles to Rebound

    Investor sentiment in Asia, however, was much less optimistic, with Japan facing headwinds from growing expectations of Bank of Japan policy normalization, while China’s economic recovery struggles to inspire confidence amid external pressures.

    In Japan, speculation over a rate hike at the upcoming January 23–24 BoJ meeting has intensified. Governor Kazuo Ueda and Deputy Governor Ryozo Himino have repeatedly hinted at the possibility of policy tightening, with analysts interpreting their comments as preparation for market adjustments.

    Additionally, reports suggest BoJ is likely to raise its inflation forecasts in its quarterly outlook, highlighting upside risks fueled by the persistently weak Yen and elevated import costs. Internally, BoJ policymakers believe that stabilizing inflation expectations around the 2% target could allow short-term rates to rise as high as 1% without hindering economic growth.

    Traders are pricing in an 80% chance of a rate hike from 0.25% to 0.50%.

    Nikkei weakened for the week on expectations of BoJ’s normalization move, but stayed above 37651.07 support.

    Outlook is unchanged that price action from 42426.77 are developing in to a medium term three wave consolidation pattern, with rebound from 31156.11 as the second leg.

    For now, another rally cannot be ruled out, but strong resistance should emerge below 42426.77 to limit upside. Firm of 37651.07 support will in turn indicate that the third leg has likely commenced, and bring deeper fall to 35253.43 support and below

    In China, Shanghai SSE Composite struggled to generate meaningful gains other than a mild recovery.

    China’seconomy grew 5.4% yoy in Q4, lifting full-year GDP growth to 5.0%, matching the government’s target.Meanwhile, market rumors suggest Beijing is hesitant to use Yuan depreciation as a tool to counter tariffs from a second Trump presidency. Analysts believe sharp currency depreciation, as seen during Trump’s first term, could harm the struggling economy more than it would help.

    However, market confidence remains subdued, and the stock market recovery appeared technical rather than driven by fundamentals.

    SSE found support at the 50% retracement level of 2,635.09 to 3,674.40 at 3154.74, but remained capped below 55 D EMA (now at 3279.16).

    Risk remains on the downside for the near term for SSE. Break of 3140.90 will extend the corrective fall from 3674.40 to 61.8% retracement at 3032.11. Nevertheless, sustained break above the 55 D EMA will indicate that stronger near term rebound is underway back towards 3494.86 resistance.

    USD/CAD Weekly Outlook

    USD/CAD’s late break of 1.4466 resistance confirms larger up trend resumption. Initial bias is back on the upside this week for 1.4667/89 long term resistance zone. For now, outlook will stay bullish as long as 1.4302 support holds, in case of retreat.

    In the bigger picture, up trend from 1.2005 (2021) is in progress for retesting 1.4667/89 key resistance zone (2020/2015 highs). Decisive break there will confirm long term up trend resumption. Next target is 100% projection of 1.2401 to 1.3976 from 1.3418 at 1.4993. Medium term outlook will remain bullish as long as 1.3976 resistance turned holds (2022 high), even in case of deep pullback.

    In the longer term picture, price actions from 1.4689 (2016 high) are seen as a consolidation pattern, which might have completed at 1.2005. That is, up trend from 0.9506 (2007 low) is expected to resume at a later stage. This will remain the favored case as long as 1.3418 support holds.



    Source link