- Gold price resides below $3,340 on Monday, and takes back some of Friday’s gains.
- Markets rejoice and head into risk-on tone after Trump announced a delay on EU tariffs until July 9.
- US debt concerns are in the background but remain lingering, capping the downside for the precious metal.
Gold (XAU/USD) price slips on Monday towards $3,330 at the time of writing, while US markets will remain closed due to Memorial Day’s public holiday. The small correction comes after United States (US) President Donald Trump issues a statement on Truth Social that he would extend to July 9 the deadline for the European Union (EU) to face 50% tariffs. The decision came after a call between Trump and European Commission President Ursula Von Der Leyen on Sunday, and should help the EU broker a trade deal with the Trump administration.
Although this risk-on euphoria looks tempting to join, this does not mean the rally in the precious metal is over. A softer stance on trade weakens the safe-haven demand for Gold, but the metal’s safety appeal is still strong amid growing concerns about the fiscal position of the US government. Investors remain concerned that Trump’s tax bill, which last week passed the House and will be debated in the Senate, will further increase both the US deficit and debt.
Daily digest market movers: It is nothing fundamentally changing for the EU
- US President Trump on Sunday announced that his plans to hit the EU with 50% tariffs would be delayed until July 9 to allow for time for both sides to negotiate a deal. The US leader on Friday had threatened higher-than-expected 50% levies against the bloc, while also warning Apple Inc. that it would be subject to 25% tariffs if it does not manufacture its iPhones in the US, Bloomberg reports.
- Josh Gilbert, market analyst at eToro, warned that these delays aren’t bringing any structural changes to Trump’s tariff policy. “Pauses are all well and good for now, but during this time, we need to see more agreements in place to confirm Trump’s more negotiable approach,” he said, Bloomberg reports.
- Vietnam’s Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has asked the country’s central bank, finance ministry and relevant agencies to study the establishment of a regulated Gold exchange to enable transparent public trading and prevent smuggling and manipulation, according to a statement on the government’s website, Bloomberg reports.
- The US Dollar also falls on Monday, extending Friday’s losses, as enthusiasm appears to have faded for the world’s reserve currency this year amid mounting fiscal concerns in the US. Speculative traders remained bearish on the dollar but trimmed their positioning to $12.4 billion in the week ending May 20 from $16.5 billion in the week prior, according to CFTC data reported Friday, Reuters reports.
Gold Price Technical Analysis: Nothing going on actually
Gold takes a step back as investors flee to risk assets following the agreement between Trump and von der Leyen to continue to negotiate about trade. Still, the delay is only a minor one, by just a month, and brokering a trade agreement between the two blocs is nearly impossible to do in such a short time span.. Therefore, these headlines need to be seen as brief injections of reliefs within an overall narrative that is still supportive for Gold due to heightened uncertainty.
On the upside, the R1 resistance at $3,386 is the first level to look out for as resistance. The R2 resistance at $3,415 follows not far behind and could open the door for a return to the $3,440 round level and potentially further course to new all-time highs at $3,500.
On the other side, some thick-layered support emerges in case the Gold price declines. On the downside, the daily S1 support comes in at $3,307, safeguarding the $3,300 big figure. Some intermediary support could come from the S2 support at $3,258. Further below, there is a technical pivotal level at $3,245, roughly converging with the S2 support at $3,240.
XAU/USD: Daily Chart
Tariffs FAQs
Tariffs are customs duties levied on certain merchandise imports or a category of products. Tariffs are designed to help local producers and manufacturers be more competitive in the market by providing a price advantage over similar goods that can be imported. Tariffs are widely used as tools of protectionism, along with trade barriers and import quotas.
Although tariffs and taxes both generate government revenue to fund public goods and services, they have several distinctions. Tariffs are prepaid at the port of entry, while taxes are paid at the time of purchase. Taxes are imposed on individual taxpayers and businesses, while tariffs are paid by importers.
There are two schools of thought among economists regarding the usage of tariffs. While some argue that tariffs are necessary to protect domestic industries and address trade imbalances, others see them as a harmful tool that could potentially drive prices higher over the long term and lead to a damaging trade war by encouraging tit-for-tat tariffs.
During the run-up to the presidential election in November 2024, Donald Trump made it clear that he intends to use tariffs to support the US economy and American producers. In 2024, Mexico, China and Canada accounted for 42% of total US imports. In this period, Mexico stood out as the top exporter with $466.6 billion, according to the US Census Bureau. Hence, Trump wants to focus on these three nations when imposing tariffs. He also plans to use the revenue generated through tariffs to lower personal income taxes.