Tag: Majors

  • NZD/USD extends its upside to near 0.5750, eyes on US PPI release

    NZD/USD extends its upside to near 0.5750, eyes on US PPI release


    • NZD/USD gains traction to around 0.5740 in Thursday’s early Asian session. 
    • Trump’s unpredictable announcements on tariffs undermine the US Dollar. 
    • China’s deflationary pressures might cap the upside for China-proxy Kiwi. 

    The NZD/USD pair extends its upside to around 0.5740 during the early Asian session on Thursday, bolstered by the weaker US Dollar (USD). The US Producer Price Index (PPI) will be the highlight later on Thursday, followed by the weekly Initial Jobless Claims.

    Worries over US President Donald Trump’s unpredictable trade policies have spread uncertainty among investors, weighing on the Greenback. Investors are worried about US weaker economic data as well as big cuts to the government workforce and government spending. Goldman Sachs analysts last week raised its recession chance from 15% to 20%, citing it saw policy changes as the key risk to the economy. 

    On the other hand, concerns over persistent deflationary pressures in China, New Zealand’s biggest export market, undermine the Kiwi. China’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) in February missed expectations and fell at the sharpest pace in 13 months, while producer price deflation persisted. 

    “China’s economy still faces deflationary pressure. While sentiment was improved by the developments in the technology space, domestic demand remains weak,” said Zhiwei Zhang, president and chief economist at Pinpoint Asset Management.

    New Zealand Dollar FAQs

    The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD.

    The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair.

    Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate.

    The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

     



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  • Australian Dollar recovers recent losses as US Dollar struggles amid growth concerns

    Australian Dollar recovers recent losses as US Dollar struggles amid growth concerns


    • The Australian Dollar appreciates as the US Dollar faces challenges as concerns over tariff uncertainties deepen.
    • Westpac Consumer Confidence climbed 4% to 95.9 in March, up from 92.2 in February, reaching its highest level in three years.
    • President Trump described the economy as being in a “transition period,” signaling a potential slowdown.

    The Australian Dollar (AUD) appreciates against the US Dollar (USD) for the fourth consecutive session on Tuesday. However, the AUD/USD pair struggled, during early hours, despite a stronger Westpac Consumer Confidence reading—rising 4% to 95.9 in March from 92.2 in February, marking its highest level in three years. The uptick in sentiment was driven by the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) interest rate cut in February and easing cost-of-living pressures.

    Australia’s 10-year government bond yield declined to around 4.39% as escalating global trade tensions dampened investor risk appetite. China’s retaliatory tariffs on select United States (US) agricultural products took effect on Monday, following Washington’s recent tariff hike from 10% to 20% on Chinese imports. Given China’s status as Australia’s largest trading partner, these developments have weighed on market sentiment.

    Traders remain focused on the RBA’s policy outlook, especially after last week’s strong economic data tempered expectations of further rate cuts. Economic growth exceeded forecasts, marking its first acceleration in over a year. Additionally, the latest RBA Meeting Minutes signaled a cautious approach to monetary policy, clarifying that February’s rate cut does not imply a commitment to ongoing easing.

    With the Federal Reserve entering its blackout period ahead of the March 19 meeting, central bank commentary will be limited this week. Investors are now looking ahead to February’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) release on Wednesday for further insights into inflation trends.

    Australian Dollar faces challenges amid escalating global trade tensions

    • The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the US Dollar against six major currencies, remains subdued for the sixth consecutive day and is trading around 103.80 at the time of writing. Concerns over tariff policy uncertainty potentially pushing the US economy into recession have weighed on the Greenback.
    • Weaker-than-expected US job data for February reinforced expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will proceed with multiple rate cuts this year. According to LSEG data, traders are now pricing in a total of 75 basis points (bps) in rate cuts, with a June cut fully anticipated.
    • President Trump characterized the economy as being in a “transition period,” hinting at a potential slowdown. Investors took his remarks as an early signal of possible economic turbulence in the near future.
    • The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) showed on Friday that Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) increased by 151,000 in February, falling short of the expected 160,000. January’s job growth was also revised downward to 125,000 from the previously reported 143,000.
    • Last week, Fed Chair Jerome Powell reassured markets that the central bank sees no immediate need to adjust monetary policy despite rising uncertainties. San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly echoed this sentiment, noting that increasing business uncertainty could dampen demand but does not justify an interest rate change.
    • US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick stated on Sunday that the 25% tariffs, imposed by President Donald Trump in February, on steel and aluminum imports, set to take effect on Wednesday, are unlikely to be postponed, according to Bloomberg. While US steelmakers have urged Trump to maintain the tariffs, businesses reliant on these materials may face increased costs.
    • President Trump stated on Sunday that he anticipates a positive outcome from the US discussions with Ukrainian officials in Saudi Arabia. Trump also mentioned that his administration has considered lifting an intelligence pause on Ukraine, is evaluating various aspects of tariffs on Russia, and is not worried about military exercises involving Russia, China, and Iran, according to Reuters.
    • RBA Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser highlighted that global trade uncertainty is at a 50-year high. Hauser warned that uncertainty stemming from US President Donald Trump’s tariffs could prompt businesses and households to delay planning and investment, potentially weighing on economic growth.
    • China announced on Saturday that it will impose a 100% tariff on Canadian rapeseed oil, oil cakes, and peas, along with a 25% levy on aquatic products and pork from Canada. The move comes as retaliation against tariffs introduced by Canada in October, escalating trade tensions. This marks a new front in a broader trade conflict driven by US President Donald Trump’s tariff policies. The tariffs are set to take effect on March 20.
    • China’s Consumer Price Index fell by 0.7% year-over-year in February, exceeding market expectations of a 0.5% decline and reversing the 0.5% increase recorded in the previous month. This marks the first instance of consumer deflation since January 2024, driven by weakening seasonal demand after the Spring Festival in late January. On a monthly basis, CPI inflation stood at -0.2% in February, down from January’s 0.7% and softer than the expected -0.1%.

    Technical Analysis: Australian Dollar falls to near 0.6250 as bearish momentum strengthens

    The AUD/USD pair is trading near 0.6260 on Tuesday, with technical analysis of the daily chart showing the pair slipping below the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), signaling weakening short-term momentum. Additionally, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has fallen below 50, indicating a shift toward a bearish bias.

    On the downside, the AUD/USD pair could navigate the region around the five-week low of 0.6187, recorded on March 5.

    The nine-day EMA at 0.6288 serves as the immediate resistance for the AUD/USD pair, followed by the 50-day EMA at 0.6305. A break above this level could strengthen short-term momentum, potentially pushing the pair toward the three-month high of 0.6408, last reached on February 21.

    AUD/USD: Daily Chart

    Australian Dollar PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the New Zealand Dollar.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   -0.19% -0.10% -0.18% -0.13% -0.04% 0.05% -0.28%
    EUR 0.19%   0.10% 0.02% 0.07% 0.16% 0.24% -0.08%
    GBP 0.10% -0.10%   -0.08% -0.04% 0.06% 0.15% -0.16%
    JPY 0.18% -0.02% 0.08%   0.05% 0.15% 0.22% -0.08%
    CAD 0.13% -0.07% 0.04% -0.05%   0.10% 0.18% -0.13%
    AUD 0.04% -0.16% -0.06% -0.15% -0.10%   0.09% -0.22%
    NZD -0.05% -0.24% -0.15% -0.22% -0.18% -0.09%   -0.31%
    CHF 0.28% 0.08% 0.16% 0.08% 0.13% 0.22% 0.31%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

    Australian Dollar FAQs

    One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD.

    The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive.

    China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs.

    Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD.

    The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

     



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  • US Dollar Index breaks below 104.00 as Treasury yields fall ahead of Nonfarm Payrolls

    US Dollar Index breaks below 104.00 as Treasury yields fall ahead of Nonfarm Payrolls


    • The US Dollar Index depreciates as market expectations grow for more aggressive Fed rate cuts amid US growth concerns.
    • President Trump exempted Mexican and Canadian goods under the USMCA from his proposed 25% tariffs.
    • The US Nonfarm Payrolls is projected to show job growth, with employment rising to 160K in February.

    The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the US Dollar (USD) against six major currencies, continues its losing streak for the fifth consecutive day, pressured by declining US Treasury yields. Market expectations of more aggressive Federal Reserve (Fed) rate cuts amid concerns over US economic growth are contributing to the weakness. The DXY is trading around 103.90 with 2- and 10-year yields on US Treasury bonds standing at 3.94% and 4.24%, respectively, during the early European hours on Friday.

    Traders are closely watching global trade developments, particularly Canada’s decision to delay its second round of retaliatory tariffs on US products until April 2. This move follows US President Donald Trump’s exemption of Mexican and Canadian goods under the USMCA from his proposed 25% tariffs.

    On the labor market front, US Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending March 1 fell to 221K, down from 242K the previous week, according to the US Department of Labor (DOL). The figure came in below market expectations of 235K. Meanwhile, the upcoming US Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP) report is projected to show a modest rebound, with job additions expected to rise to 160K in February, up from 143K in January.

    Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic commented on Thursday that the US economy remains in a state of flux, making it difficult to predict future developments. Bostic reiterated the Fed’s commitment to bringing inflation down to 2% while minimizing labor market disruptions. He also stressed the importance of business sentiment in shaping monetary policy decisions.

    US Dollar PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the weakest against the Euro.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   -0.31% -0.10% -0.12% 0.04% 0.46% 0.35% -0.25%
    EUR 0.31%   0.20% 0.21% 0.35% 0.78% 0.67% 0.06%
    GBP 0.10% -0.20%   0.00% 0.14% 0.57% 0.46% -0.11%
    JPY 0.12% -0.21% 0.00%   0.17% 0.60% 0.49% -0.08%
    CAD -0.04% -0.35% -0.14% -0.17%   0.42% 0.32% -0.25%
    AUD -0.46% -0.78% -0.57% -0.60% -0.42%   -0.10% -0.66%
    NZD -0.35% -0.67% -0.46% -0.49% -0.32% 0.10%   -0.56%
    CHF 0.25% -0.06% 0.11% 0.08% 0.25% 0.66% 0.56%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

     



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  • Australian Dollar recovers recent losses as US Dollar struggles amid growth concerns

    Australian Dollar holds gains following China Manufacturing PMI data


    • The Australian Dollar gains ground following the TD-MI Inflation Gauge, and China Manufacturing PMI data released on Monday.
    • China’s Caixin Manufacturing PMI increased to 50.8 in February from January’s 50.1.
    • The US Dollar struggles as US PCE inflation data aligns with expectations, easing concerns over unexpected US inflation spikes.

    The Australian Dollar (AUD) halted its six-day losing streak on Monday, buoyed by a weaker US Dollar (USD) following the release of January’s Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) inflation data on Friday. The report aligned with expectations, easing fears of unexpected inflation spikes in the US.

    Australia’s TD-MI Inflation Gauge fell by 0.2% month-over-month in February, reversing a 0.1% rise in January. This marked the first decline since last August and followed the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) decision to cut its cash rate by 25 basis points to 4.1% during its first monetary policy meeting of the year, reflecting a continued slowdown in underlying inflation. However, on an annual basis, the gauge rose by 2.2%, slightly below the previous 2.3% increase.

    The AUD also receives upward support from upbeat Chinese economic data. China’s Caixin Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose to 50.8 in February from January’s 50.1, exceeding market expectations of 50.3. Given China’s role as a key trading partner for Australia, the stronger PMI reading provided a boost to the Australian Dollar.

    However, the AUD’s upside could be limited by escalating US-China trade tensions. Over the weekend, US President Donald Trump announced an additional 10% tariff on Chinese imports starting Tuesday, adding to the 10% tariff imposed last month. On Thursday, Trump stated on Truth Social that 25% tariffs on Canadian and Mexican goods will take effect on March 4.

    Australian Dollar appreciates as concerns over unexpected US inflation ease

    • The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the USD against six major currencies, weakens after three consecutive sessions of gains, hovering around 107.30 at the time of writing. The downside of the Greenback could be limited as US Treasury yields improve, with 2-year and 10-year Treasury yields currently standing at 4.02% and 4.24%, respectively.
    • The US PCE inflation report met expectations, with the monthly headline PCE holding steady at 0.3%. Core PCE rose slightly to 0.3% from December’s 0.2%, while the annual headline PCE stood at 2.6%, slightly exceeding projections but unchanged from December’s figure. Core PCE eased to 2.6%, down from a revised 2.9% in December.
    • Tensions escalated between US President Donald Trump and Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy during peace deal negotiations. Zelenskyy was expected to sign an agreement granting the US greater access to Ukraine’s rare earth minerals and participate in a joint press conference, but the plan was abandoned after a heated exchange between the leaders in front of the media. Following the confrontation, in which Trump openly expressed his disdain, top advisers asked Zelenskyy to leave the White House.
    • President Trump signed a memorandum on Friday instructing the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to limit Chinese investments in strategic sectors. Reuters cited a White House official saying that the national security memorandum seeks to encourage foreign investment while safeguarding US national security interests from potential threats posed by foreign adversaries like China.
    • The S&P Global Australia Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) was revised down to 50.4 in February from an initial estimate of 50.6 but remained above January’s 50.2. This marked the second consecutive month of improvement in manufacturing conditions and the strongest growth since February 2023.
    • China’s NBS Manufacturing PMI improved to 50.2 in February versus 49.1 prior. This figure came in stronger than the 49.9 expected. Meanwhile, the NBS Non-Manufacturing PMI climbed to 50.4 in February from 50.2 in January, beating the estimation of 50.3.
    • According to a Wall Street Journal report on the Australian Dollar’s outlook from the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA), heightened trade war risks driven by Trump have become a major concern. China’s response to these trade threats will be a key factor shaping the future performance of the AUD.

    Australian Dollar tests 0.6200 support amid prevailing bearish bias

    The AUD/USD pair is trading around 0.6220 on Monday. The daily chart analysis suggests that the pair remains under pressure, trading below the nine- and 14-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs), indicating weakening short-term momentum. Additionally, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below 50, reinforcing the bearish outlook.

    On the downside, the AUD/USD pair is currently testing key support at the psychological level of 0.6200. A break below this level could drive the price toward 0.6087, its lowest point since April 2020, recorded on February 3.

    The initial resistance is seen at the nine-day EMA of 0.6280, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6290. A decisive break above these levels could strengthen short-term momentum, potentially leading the pair to retest the three-month high of 0.6408, reached on February 21.

    AUD/USD: Daily Chart

    Australian Dollar PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the US Dollar.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   -0.44% -0.27% -0.15% -0.10% -0.35% -0.21% -0.12%
    EUR 0.44%   0.06% 0.06% 0.15% -0.01% 0.04% 0.14%
    GBP 0.27% -0.06%   0.13% 0.09% -0.07% -0.02% 0.08%
    JPY 0.15% -0.06% -0.13%   0.26% -0.15% -0.02% 0.03%
    CAD 0.10% -0.15% -0.09% -0.26%   -0.09% -0.11% -0.01%
    AUD 0.35% 0.01% 0.07% 0.15% 0.09%   0.05% 0.15%
    NZD 0.21% -0.04% 0.02% 0.02% 0.11% -0.05%   0.10%
    CHF 0.12% -0.14% -0.08% -0.03% 0.00% -0.15% -0.10%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

    Economic Indicator

    Caixin Manufacturing PMI

    The Caixin Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), released on a monthly basis by Caixin Insight Group and S&P Global, is a leading indicator gauging business activity in China’s manufacturing sector. The data is derived from surveys of senior executives at both private-sector and state-owned companies. Survey responses reflect the change, if any, in the current month compared to the previous month and can anticipate changing trends in official data series such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), industrial production, employment and inflation.The index varies between 0 and 100, with levels of 50.0 signaling no change over the previous month. A reading above 50 indicates that the manufacturing economy is generally expanding, a bullish sign for the Renminbi (CNY). Meanwhile, a reading below 50 signals that activity among goods producers is generally declining, which is seen as bearish for CNY.

    Read more.

    Last release: Mon Mar 03, 2025 01:45

    Frequency: Monthly

    Actual: 50.8

    Consensus: 50.3

    Previous: 50.1

    Source: IHS Markit

     



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  • Australian Dollar appreciates despite a disappointing Q4 Private Capital Expenditure

    Australian Dollar appreciates despite a disappointing Q4 Private Capital Expenditure


    • The Australian Dollar holds gains after the release of a weaker-than-expected Private Capital Expenditure on Thursday.
    • Australia’s Private Capital Expenditure unexpectedly contracted by 0.2% QoQ in Q4 2024, falling short of market expectations for 0.8% growth.
    • The US Dollar continues to strengthen as traders evaluate the economy’s performance and the outlook on tariffs.

    The Australian Dollar (AUD) holds gains against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday. The AUD/USD pair gains ground despite the release of disappointing Australia’s Private Capital Expenditure, which unexpectedly shrank by 0.2% quarter-on-quarter in the fourth quarter of 2024, missing market expectations of 0.8% growth and after an upwardly revised 1.6% expansion in the previous quarter.

    Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser said he expects more positive news on inflation but emphasized the importance of seeing this progress materialize first. He noted that the tightness in Australia’s labor market remains a challenge for controlling inflation.

    The AUD also faced challenges on Wednesday following Australia’s monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI), which rose by 2.5% year-over-year in January, compared to a 2.5% increase seen in December. The market forecast was for 2.6% growth in the reported period.

    The AUD/USD pair faces challenges due to rising risk sentiment as US President Donald Trump said late Monday that sweeping US tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico “will go forward” when a month-long delay on their implementation expires next week. Moreover, the Trump administration is aiming to tighten chip export controls on China, Australia’s close trading partner.

    However, the downside of the AUD/USD pair could be limited as the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) injected CNY300 billion on Tuesday via the one-year Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF), maintaining the rate at 2%. Additionally, the PBOC injected CNY318.5 billion through seven-day reverse repos at 1.50%, consistent with the prior rate.

    Australian Dollar could depreciate due to increased risk aversion

    • The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the USD against six major currencies, gains ground as traders assess the strength of the economy and tariff outlook. The DXY extends its gains to near 106.50 at the time of writing.
    • Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta President Raphael Bostic said late Wednesday that the Fed should hold interest rates where they are, at a level that continues to put downward pressure on inflation, per Bloomberg.
    • The White House said late Wednesday that US President Donald Trump issued an executive order aimed at implementing the Department of Government Efficiency’s (DOGE) cost-cutting drive, per Reuters. The executive order requires agencies to justify spending, limit travel, and identify surplus federal properties that can be sold.
    • President Trump signed a memorandum on Friday instructing the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to limit Chinese investments in strategic sectors. Reuters cited a White House official saying that the national security memorandum seeks to encourage foreign investment while safeguarding US national security interests from potential threats posed by foreign adversaries like China.
    • The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) lowered its Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points to 4.10% last week—the first rate cut in four years. Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Governor Michele Bullock acknowledged the impact of high interest rates but cautioned that it was too soon to declare victory over inflation. She also emphasized the labor market’s strength and clarified that future rate cuts are not guaranteed, despite market expectations.

    Australian Dollar tests 0.6300 support as a bearish bias emerges

    The AUD/USD pair hovers around 0.6300 on Thursday. Analysis of the daily chart indicates that the pair stays below the nine- and 14-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs), signaling weakening short-term price momentum. Moreover, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below 50, reinforcing the prevailing bearish outlook.

    The AUD/USD pair tests immediate support at the psychological level of 0.6300. A break below this threshold could push the pair toward the 0.6087 region, its lowest level since April 2020, recorded on February 3.

    On the upside, the AUD/USD pair may face immediate resistance at the 14-day EMA of 0.6323, followed by the nine-day EMA at 0.6329. A decisive break above these levels could strengthen short-term price momentum, paving the way for the pair to challenge the two-month high of 0.6408, reached on February 21.

    AUD/USD: Daily Chart

    (This story was corrected on February 27 at 02:15 GMT to say, in the first paragraph, that “The Australian Dollar (AUD) holds gains against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday,” not Wednesday.)

    Australian Dollar PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the Swiss Franc.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   0.05% 0.04% 0.07% 0.00% -0.15% -0.06% 0.10%
    EUR -0.05%   -0.00% 0.03% -0.04% -0.19% -0.10% 0.05%
    GBP -0.04% 0.00%   0.06% -0.04% -0.19% -0.10% 0.05%
    JPY -0.07% -0.03% -0.06%   -0.09% -0.24% -0.18% 0.00%
    CAD -0.00% 0.04% 0.04% 0.09%   -0.14% -0.06% 0.09%
    AUD 0.15% 0.19% 0.19% 0.24% 0.14%   0.09% 0.24%
    NZD 0.06% 0.10% 0.10% 0.18% 0.06% -0.09%   0.16%
    CHF -0.10% -0.05% -0.05% -0.00% -0.09% -0.24% -0.16%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

    Economic Indicator

    Private Capital Expenditure

    The Private Capital Expenditure released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics measures current and future capital expenditure intentions of the private sector. It is considered as an indicator for inflationary pressures. A high reading is seen as positive (or bullish) for the AUD, while a low reading is seen as negative (or bearish).

    Read more.

     



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  • Australian Dollar rises as Chinese developers buy land at premium

    Australian Dollar rises as Chinese developers buy land at premium


    • The Australian Dollar advanced as the Chinese government announced its annual policy statement for 2025 on Sunday.
    • The AUD struggled as Trump instructed the Committee on Foreign Investment to limit Chinese investments in the US.
    • The US Dollar struggles following the downbeat US economic data released last week.

    The Australian Dollar (AUD) retraces its recent losses from the previous session on Monday following the Chinese government’s release of its annual policy statement for 2025 on Sunday. The statement details strategies to advance rural reforms and promote comprehensive rural revitalization. Optimism around China’s stimulus plans could strengthen the AUD, given China’s role as a key trading partner for Australia.

    China’s state-supported developers are aggressively increasing land purchases at premium prices, driven by the government’s relaxation of home price restrictions aimed at revitalizing the troubled property market. In 2025 so far, 37% of land sales have closed at prices 20% or more above the asking price — a sharp rise from 14% in 2024 and just 4.6% in 2023, according to the China Index Academy.

    The AUD/USD pair faced challenges as President Donald Trump signed a memorandum on Friday instructing the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (US) to limit Chinese investments in strategic sectors. Reuters cited a White House official saying that the national security memorandum seeks to encourage foreign investment while safeguarding US national security interests from potential threats posed by foreign adversaries like China.

    The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) lowered its Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points to 4.10% last week—the first rate cut in four years. Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Governor Michele Bullock acknowledged the impact of high interest rates but cautioned that it was too soon to declare victory over inflation. She also emphasized the labor market’s strength and clarified that future rate cuts are not guaranteed, despite market expectations.

    Australian Dollar strengthens as the US Dollar falters amid disappointing economic data

    • The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the USD against six major currencies, depreciates below 106.50 at the time of writing. The DXY faced challenges following the downbeat US economic data including Jobless Claims S&P Global Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) released last week.
    • The US Composite PMI fell to 50.4 in February, down from 52.7 in the previous month. In contrast, the Manufacturing PMI rose to 51.6 in February from 51.2 in January, surpassing the forecast of 51.5. Meanwhile, the Services PMI declined to 49.7 in February from 52.9 in January, falling short of the expected 53.0.
    • US Initial Jobless Claims for the week ending February 14 rose to 219,000, exceeding the expected 215,000. Meanwhile, Continuing Jobless Claims increased to 1.869 million, slightly below the forecast of 1.87 million.
    • Federal Reserve Board Governor Adriana Kugler stated on Thursday that US inflation still has “some way to go” before reaching the central bank’s 2% target, noting that the path remains uncertain, according to Reuters.
    • St. Louis Fed President Alberto Musalem cautioned about potential stagflation risks and rising inflation expectations. Meanwhile, Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic kept the possibility of two rate cuts this year open, contingent on economic developments.
    • President Trump indicated that a new trade deal with China is possible and expects Chinese President Xi Jinping to visit. He also mentioned discussions with China regarding TikTok and noted that his administration is considering a 25% tariff on lumber and forest products.
    • The latest Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Meeting Minutes reaffirmed the decision to keep interest rates unchanged in January. Policymakers emphasized the need for more time to assess economic activity, labor market trends, and inflation before considering any rate adjustments. The committee also agreed that clear signs of declining inflation are necessary before implementing rate cuts.
    • President Trump has confirmed that a 25% tariff on pharmaceutical and semiconductor imports will take effect in April. Additionally, he reaffirmed that auto tariffs will remain at 25%, further escalating global trade tensions.
    • Australia’s Judo Bank Manufacturing PMI rose to 50.6 in February, up from 50.2 in January. The Services PMI improved to 51.4 from 51.2, while the Composite PMI edged up to 51.2 from 51.1.
    • The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) reported on Thursday that Australia’s seasonally adjusted Unemployment Rate rose to 4.1% in January from 4.0% in December, aligning with market expectations. Additionally, Employment Change came in at 44K for January, down from a revised 60K in December (previously 56.3K), but still exceeding the consensus forecast of 20K.
    • Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Deputy Governor Andrew Hauser stated while speaking to Bloomberg News last week that the central bank’s policy “is still restrictive.” Hauser noted that the latest jobs data showed little cause for concern.

    Australian Dollar could test 0.6350 support near nine-day EMA

    AUD/USD trades near 0.6370 on Monday, moving within an ascending channel that reflects bullish market sentiment. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) stays above 50, supporting the positive outlook.

    On the upside, the AUD/USD pair could challenge the key psychological resistance at 0.6400, with the next hurdle at the ascending channel’s upper boundary around 0.6430.

    The AUD/USD pair could find immediate support at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of 0.6347, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6330. A stronger support zone aligns with the channel’s lower boundary near 0.6320.

    AUD/USD: Daily Chart

    Australian Dollar PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the US Dollar.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   -0.42% -0.28% -0.07% -0.14% -0.13% -0.07% -0.15%
    EUR 0.42%   0.06% 0.17% 0.10% 0.29% 0.17% 0.10%
    GBP 0.28% -0.06%   0.17% 0.04% 0.23% 0.12% 0.04%
    JPY 0.07% -0.17% -0.17%   -0.06% 0.04% 0.10% 0.02%
    CAD 0.14% -0.10% -0.04% 0.06%   -0.04% 0.08% 0.00%
    AUD 0.13% -0.29% -0.23% -0.04% 0.04%   -0.11% -0.18%
    NZD 0.07% -0.17% -0.12% -0.10% -0.08% 0.11%   -0.07%
    CHF 0.15% -0.10% -0.04% -0.02% -0.00% 0.18% 0.07%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

    Australian Dollar FAQs

    One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD.

    The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive.

    China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs.

    Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD.

    The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

     



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  • EUR/USD gathers strength above 1.0450 as conservatives win German election

    EUR/USD gathers strength above 1.0450 as conservatives win German election


    • EUR/USD edges higher to 1.0480 in Monday’s early Asian session, up 0.18% on the day. 
    • Germany’s conservatives won the election, AfD leaped to second place, exit polls showed. 
    • US February PMI data came in weaker than expected, weighing on the US Dollar. 

    The EUR/USD pair attracts some buyers to near 1.0480 during the early Asian session on Monday. The Euro edges higher as Germany’s conservatives won its election as expected. Traders brace for further results from the German election. 

    Exit polls showed Germany’s opposition conservatives Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and its allied Christian Social Union (CSU) secured the largest share of votes in the German federal election on Sunday. This put leader Friedrich Merz on track to be the next chancellor, with the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) coming in second. The attention now is how soon the conservative Christian Democrats could form a coalition government to offer much-needed reform to a struggling economy.

    According to ZDF exit polls, the conservative CDU/CSU bloc won 28.5% of the vote, followed by the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) with 20% and Scholz’s Social Democratic Party with 16.5%. 

    The weaker US economic data drags the Greenback lower. Data released by S&P Global on Friday showed that the US business activity dropped to a 17-month low in February. The latest flash estimate showed the US S&P Global Composite PMI declined to 50.4 in February from 52.7 in January. Meanwhile, the Manufacturing PMI rose from 51.2 to 51.6 during the same reported period. The Services PMI dropped from 52.9 in January to 49.7 in February, signaling a loss of momentum in the services sector.

    On the other hand, concerns about the US economy and new tariff threats from US President Donald Trump cast a cloud over world markets. This, in turn, might boost the US Dollar (USD) and create a headwind for EUR/USD. 

    Euro FAQs

    The Euro is the currency for the 19 European Union countries that belong to the Eurozone. It is the second most heavily traded currency in the world behind the US Dollar. In 2022, it accounted for 31% of all foreign exchange transactions, with an average daily turnover of over $2.2 trillion a day. EUR/USD is the most heavily traded currency pair in the world, accounting for an estimated 30% off all transactions, followed by EUR/JPY (4%), EUR/GBP (3%) and EUR/AUD (2%).

    The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy. The ECB’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means either controlling inflation or stimulating growth. Its primary tool is the raising or lowering of interest rates. Relatively high interest rates – or the expectation of higher rates – will usually benefit the Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde.

    Eurozone inflation data, measured by the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), is an important econometric for the Euro. If inflation rises more than expected, especially if above the ECB’s 2% target, it obliges the ECB to raise interest rates to bring it back under control. Relatively high interest rates compared to its counterparts will usually benefit the Euro, as it makes the region more attractive as a place for global investors to park their money.

    Data releases gauge the health of the economy and can impact on the Euro. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the single currency. A strong economy is good for the Euro. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the ECB to put up interest rates, which will directly strengthen the Euro. Otherwise, if economic data is weak, the Euro is likely to fall. Economic data for the four largest economies in the euro area (Germany, France, Italy and Spain) are especially significant, as they account for 75% of the Eurozone’s economy.

    Another significant data release for the Euro is the Trade Balance. This indicator measures the difference between what a country earns from its exports and what it spends on imports over a given period. If a country produces highly sought after exports then its currency will gain in value purely from the extra demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase these goods. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens a currency and vice versa for a negative balance.

     

     



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  • Bulls pause as pair faces key technical test

    Bulls pause as pair faces key technical test


    • EUR/USD slips to 1.0450 on Tuesday, cooling off after last week’s strong rally.
    • RSI declines sharply to 55, signaling waning bullish momentum while MACD remains flat with green bars.
    • The 20-day and 100-day SMAs are converging near 1.0450, raising concerns over a potential bearish crossover.

    EUR/USD took a step back on Tuesday, shedding 0.32% to trade near 1.0450 as bulls lost some ground after last week’s impressive rally. The pair remains above the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), keeping the broader outlook constructive for now. However, the latest price action suggests that buying momentum is fading.

    Technical indicators reflect this shift. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) has sharply declined to 55, showing weakening bullish traction, while the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) histogram remains flat with green bars, highlighting hesitation among buyers. A key technical factor to watch is the 20-day and 100-day SMA convergence around 1.0450. If a bearish crossover materializes, it could invalidate recent gains and reinforce a downside bias.

    For now, as long as EUR/USD holds above the 20-day SMA, buyers still have a chance to push higher. However, a sustained break below this level would expose the pair to further losses, with immediate support at 1.0420 and deeper downside risks toward 1.0380.

    EUR/USD daily chart



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  • AUD/USD holds below 0.6350 ahead of RBA rate decision

    AUD/USD holds below 0.6350 ahead of RBA rate decision


    • AUD/USD softens to around 0.6345 in Monday’s early Asian session.
    • The RBA poises to deliver the first rate cut in four years. 
    • The Aussie is benefiting from an easing of worst-case fears of US tariffs

    The AUD/USD pair weakens to near 0.6345 during the early Asian session on Monday. The rising speculation of the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) rate cut drags the Australian Dollar (AUD) lower against the Greenback. All eyes will be on the RBA interest rate decision on Tuesday. 

    The Australian central bank is expected to cut its Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points (bps) to 4.10%, the first rate reduction in four years, at the end of its two-day policy meeting on Tuesday. The RBA dovish bets are likely to weigh on the Aussie against the US Dollar (USD) for the time being. 

    “The prudent action for the RBA now would be to cut, but cut slowly and just see how data evolves through time. The worst thing they could possibly do is cut hard and then have to reverse. That’s the clear risk case for them,” said Craig Vardy, head of fixed income, BlackRock Australasia.

    On the other hand, the downside of the AUD might be capped due to the delay in the implementation of US President Donald Trump’s tariff proposals. The process of Trump’s ultimate tariff policies might take longer than many analysts had expected. Westpac analysts are leaning toward further gains in the AUD in the near term.

    Additionally, the disappointing US economic data could exert some selling pressure on the Greenback. Data released by the US Census Bureau on Friday showed that US Retail Sales declined by 0.9% in January from the 0.7% increase (revised from 0.4%) in December. This figure came in weaker than the market expectation for a decrease of 0.1%.

    Australian Dollar FAQs

    One of the most significant factors for the Australian Dollar (AUD) is the level of interest rates set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA). Because Australia is a resource-rich country another key driver is the price of its biggest export, Iron Ore. The health of the Chinese economy, its largest trading partner, is a factor, as well as inflation in Australia, its growth rate and Trade Balance. Market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – is also a factor, with risk-on positive for AUD.

    The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) influences the Australian Dollar (AUD) by setting the level of interest rates that Australian banks can lend to each other. This influences the level of interest rates in the economy as a whole. The main goal of the RBA is to maintain a stable inflation rate of 2-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively high interest rates compared to other major central banks support the AUD, and the opposite for relatively low. The RBA can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former AUD-negative and the latter AUD-positive.

    China is Australia’s largest trading partner so the health of the Chinese economy is a major influence on the value of the Australian Dollar (AUD). When the Chinese economy is doing well it purchases more raw materials, goods and services from Australia, lifting demand for the AUD, and pushing up its value. The opposite is the case when the Chinese economy is not growing as fast as expected. Positive or negative surprises in Chinese growth data, therefore, often have a direct impact on the Australian Dollar and its pairs.

    Iron Ore is Australia’s largest export, accounting for $118 billion a year according to data from 2021, with China as its primary destination. The price of Iron Ore, therefore, can be a driver of the Australian Dollar. Generally, if the price of Iron Ore rises, AUD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Iron Ore falls. Higher Iron Ore prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance for Australia, which is also positive of the AUD.

    The Trade Balance, which is the difference between what a country earns from its exports versus what it pays for its imports, is another factor that can influence the value of the Australian Dollar. If Australia produces highly sought after exports, then its currency will gain in value purely from the surplus demand created from foreign buyers seeking to purchase its exports versus what it spends to purchase imports. Therefore, a positive net Trade Balance strengthens the AUD, with the opposite effect if the Trade Balance is negative.

     

     



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  • Australian Dollar remains firm as the US Dollar weakens due to lower US yields

    Australian Dollar remains firm as the US Dollar weakens due to lower US yields


    • The Australian Dollar appreciates as Trump postpones the implementation of reciprocal tariffs.
    • The AUD may face headwinds as the RBA maintains its rate-cut stance following a fresh inflation outlook.
    • The US Dollar weakens amid declining US yields, despite persistent concerns over a global trade war.

    The Australian Dollar (AUD) strengthens for the second consecutive day on Friday, driven by US President Donald Trump’s decision to postpone the implementation of reciprocal tariffs. Additionally, the AUD/USD pair appreciates as the US Dollar (USD) weakens amid falling US yields across the curve, despite ongoing concerns about a global trade war. Investors now await the release of US Retail Sales data later in the day.

    The AUD may face headwinds as expectations of a Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) rate cut remain intact following fresh inflation outlook data. Consumer inflation expectations climbed to 4.6% in February from 4.0% in January, reaching their highest level since April 2024. This comes ahead of the RBA’s first monetary policy meeting of the year next week, with market odds indicating a 95% probability of a rate cut to 4.10%, as recent data suggests underlying inflation is cooling faster than anticipated.

    The upside of the AUD/USD pair could be limited as strong US inflation data reinforces expectations of prolonged Federal Reserve (Fed) rate holds. Fed Chair Jerome Powell recently reiterated that the central bank is in no rush to cut rates further, citing a resilient economy and persistently high inflation.

    Australian Dollar appreciates as US Dollar loses ground despite a hawkish Fed

    • The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the US Dollar’s value against six major currencies, extends its losses for the fourth successive session. The DXY trades around 107.00 with 2-year and 10-year yields on US Treasury bonds standing at 4.31% and 4.53%, respectively, at the time of writing.
    • Core PPI inflation in the United States (US) rose to 3.6% YoY in January, exceeding the expected 3.3% but slightly below the revised 3.7% (previously reported as 3.5%). This has reinforced expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will delay rate cuts until the second half of the year.
    • US Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 3.0% year-over-year in January, exceeding expectations of 2.9%. The core CPI, which excludes food and energy, increased to 3.3% from 3.2%, surpassing the forecast of 3.1%. On a monthly basis, headline inflation jumped to 0.5% in January from 0.4% in December, while core CPI rose to 0.4% from 0.2% over the same period.
    • In his semi-annual report to Congress, Fed’s Powell said the Fed officials “do not need to be in a hurry” to cut interest rates due to strength in the job market and solid economic growth. He added that US President Donald Trump’s tariff policies could put more upward pressure on prices, making it harder for the central bank to lower rates.
    • A Reuters poll of economists now suggests the Federal Reserve will delay cutting interest rates until next quarter amid rising inflation concerns. Many who had previously expected a March rate cut have revised their forecasts. The majority of economists surveyed between February 4-10 anticipate at least one rate cut by June, though opinions on the exact timing remain divided.
    • Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland President Beth Hammack stated on Tuesday that keeping interest rates steady for an extended period will likely be appropriate. Hammack emphasized that a patient approach will allow the Fed to assess economic conditions and noted that the central bank is well-positioned to respond to any shifts in the economy, according to Reuters.

    Technical Analysis: Australian Dollar rises above 0.6300 toward eight-week highs

    The AUD/USD pair hovers near 0.6320 on Friday, rising above the nine- and 14-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) on the daily chart. This suggests that short-term price momentum is strengthening. Additionally, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) maintains its position above the 50 mark, reinforcing a bullish bias.

    On the upside, the AUD/USD pair may test the eight-week high of 0.6330, which was last reached on January 24. A break above this level could support the pair to approach a psychological level of 0.6400.

    The AUD/USD pair could fall toward primary support at the nine-day EMA of 0.6290 level, followed by the 14-day EMA of 0.6279. A decisive break below these levels could weaken the short-term price momentum, potentially pushing the pair toward the psychological level of 0.6200.

    AUD/USD: Daily Chart

    Australian Dollar PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the Euro.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   0.02% -0.04% -0.09% -0.01% -0.03% -0.11% -0.00%
    EUR -0.02%   -0.06% -0.11% -0.03% -0.06% -0.14% -0.03%
    GBP 0.04% 0.06%   -0.06% 0.03% 0.00% -0.07% 0.04%
    JPY 0.09% 0.11% 0.06%   0.07% 0.04% -0.04% 0.08%
    CAD 0.00% 0.03% -0.03% -0.07%   -0.04% -0.10% 0.00%
    AUD 0.03% 0.06% -0.00% -0.04% 0.04%   -0.08% 0.03%
    NZD 0.11% 0.14% 0.07% 0.04% 0.10% 0.08%   0.11%
    CHF 0.00% 0.03% -0.04% -0.08% -0.01% -0.03% -0.11%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

    RBA FAQs

    The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for Australia. Decisions are made by a board of governors at 11 meetings a year and ad hoc emergency meetings as required. The RBA’s primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means an inflation rate of 2-3%, but also “..to contribute to the stability of the currency, full employment, and the economic prosperity and welfare of the Australian people.” Its main tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will strengthen the Australian Dollar (AUD) and vice versa. Other RBA tools include quantitative easing and tightening.

    While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for currencies since it lowers the value of money in general, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Moderately higher inflation now tends to lead central banks to put up their interest rates, which in turn has the effect of attracting more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in the case of Australia is the Aussie Dollar.

    Macroeconomic data gauges the health of an economy and can have an impact on the value of its currency. Investors prefer to invest their capital in economies that are safe and growing rather than precarious and shrinking. Greater capital inflows increase the aggregate demand and value of the domestic currency. Classic indicators, such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can influence AUD. A strong economy may encourage the Reserve Bank of Australia to put up interest rates, also supporting AUD.

    Quantitative Easing (QE) is a tool used in extreme situations when lowering interest rates is not enough to restore the flow of credit in the economy. QE is the process by which the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) prints Australian Dollars (AUD) for the purpose of buying assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from financial institutions, thereby providing them with much-needed liquidity. QE usually results in a weaker AUD.

    Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the RBA stops buying more assets, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It would be positive (or bullish) for the Australian Dollar.

     



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  • NZD/USD holds positive ground above 0.5650 on weaker US Dollar, lower US bond yields

    NZD/USD holds positive ground above 0.5650 on weaker US Dollar, lower US bond yields


    • NZD/USD gains ground to near 0.5680 in Thursday’s early Asian session.
    • US PPI inflation rose at a stronger pace than expected in January.
    • The RBNZ is expected to cut its OCR by 50 bps to 3.75% next week. 

    The NZD/USD pair trades stronger to around 0.5680 during the early Asian session on Friday. The US Dollar (USD) weakens amid declining US yields across the curve and despite steady concerns over a global trade war. Later on Friday, the US Retail Sales will take center stage. 

    The US Producer Price Index (PPI) increased in January, triggering the expectation that the US Federal Reserve (Fed) would not be cutting interest rates before the second half of the year. Financial markets have pushed back rate cut bets to September from June, though some economists believe the window for additional policy easing has closed due to solid domestic demand and a steady labor market.

    “The Q1 RBNZ survey of inflation expectations leaves plenty of room for the RBNZ to deliver a 50bps cut to 3.75% next week. Firms’ inflation expectations ns 2, 5 and 10 years out all dipped closer to 2%,” said BBH’s FX analysts. 

    The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) is expected to cut interest rates by 50 basis points (bps) next week, bringing its Official Cash Rate (OCR) to 3.75%. The markets also anticipate a further 75 bps of reduction this year. The dovish expectation from the RBNZ might drag the Kiwi lower against the USD. 

    New Zealand Dollar FAQs

    The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD.

    The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair.

    Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate.

    The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

     



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  • USD/JPY steady amid tariff threats ahead of BoJ’s meeting

    USD/JPY steady amid tariff threats ahead of BoJ’s meeting


    • USD/JPY stable despite volatility after Trump announces possible 25% tariffs on neighboring countries.
    • US Dollar Index (DXY) gains 0.29%, reaching 108.30, amid positive market sentiment.
    • Focus on upcoming Bank of Japan meeting; potential for 25 basis point rate hike expected.

    The USD/JPY was virtually unchanged during the North American session on Tuesday, as traders assessed US President Donald Trump’s threats to impose 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico as soon as February 1. The Greenback recovered as the major hit a daily high of 156.20. However, fears faded as the pair traded near 155.54, virtually unchanged.

    USD/JPY consolidates near 155.50 on President Trump’s proposed tariffs on Canada and Mexico

    Market sentiment remains upbeat, and the US Dollar climbs, as depicted by the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the basket of six currencies against the buck, rising 0.29% to 108.30.

    Meanwhile, traders in the FX markets would continue to be attentive to Trump’s rhetoric, which sent ripples late Monday in the US as he signed a tranche of executive orders, including illegal immigration and naming cartels as global terrorist organizations.

    In addition, USD/JPY traders are focused on the Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) next monetary policy meeting. Interest rate probabilities suggest the BoJ would likely raise rates by 25 basis points to 0.50% for the first time since July last year.

    Source: Prime Market Terminal

    This week, the US economic schedule remains absent until Thursday, when the Initial Jobless Claims data will be released, followed by Friday’s S&P Flash PMIs. In Japan, the docket will feature Trade Balance data and foreign Investment figures ahead of the BoJ meeting.

    USD/JPY Price Forecast: Technical outlook

    The USD/JPY uptrend remains intact, but recently, sellers stepped in and dragged spot prices from around 158.80 to the current level. Despite this, bears failed to clear a support trendline drawn from September 2024 lows near 154.50. Nevertheless, if USD/JPY holds below 156.00, further downside is seen once 155.00 is cleared. The next support would be the 154.50, followed by the 154.00 mark.

    On the other hand, if USD/JPY rises past the Senkou-span A at 156.41, a test of 157.00 is on the cards. If surpassed, a jump toward the January 15 high of 158.03 is likely.

    Japanese Yen PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of Japanese Yen (JPY) against listed major currencies today. Japanese Yen was the strongest against the Canadian Dollar.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   0.25% 0.30% -0.06% 0.56% 0.33% 0.45% 0.20%
    EUR -0.25%   0.06% -0.24% 0.30% 0.08% 0.21% -0.07%
    GBP -0.30% -0.06%   -0.34% 0.24% 0.01% 0.14% -0.12%
    JPY 0.06% 0.24% 0.34%   0.61% 0.37% 0.48% 0.23%
    CAD -0.56% -0.30% -0.24% -0.61%   -0.23% -0.10% -0.37%
    AUD -0.33% -0.08% -0.01% -0.37% 0.23%   0.12% -0.14%
    NZD -0.45% -0.21% -0.14% -0.48% 0.10% -0.12%   -0.27%
    CHF -0.20% 0.07% 0.12% -0.23% 0.37% 0.14% 0.27%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Japanese Yen from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent JPY (base)/USD (quote).



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  • USD/CAD weakens to near 1.4300 as Trump delays tariffs policy

    USD/CAD weakens to near 1.4300 as Trump delays tariffs policy


    • USD/CAD softens to around 1.4300 in Tuesday’s early Asian session.
    • Trump did not impose tariffs on US trading partners on his first day in the White House.
    • BoC’s latest Business Outlook Survey suggested that the overall economic sentiment remains subdued.

    The USD/CAD pair remains on the defensive around 1.4300 during the early Asian session on Tuesday, pressured by the weakening of the US Dollar (USD). The Greenback trades in choppy trading as traders await further details on President-elect Donald Trump’s economic plans, including tariff policies. 

    Bloomberg reported on Monday that Trump will not announce tariffs immediately after his inauguration on Monday but will call federal agencies to study tariff policy and the United States’ trade ties with Canada, Mexico, and China. The USD faced some selling pressure following this report. 

    The US Federal Reserve (Fed) is anticipated to hold its benchmark overnight rate steady in the 4.25%-4.50% range at its January meeting. However, investors expect Trump’s policies could fuel inflation pressures, which may only allow the Fed to cut rates once more. This, in turn, might help limit the USD’s losses in the near term. 

    On the Loonie front, the Bank of Canada’s (BoC) Business Outlook Survey showed Canadian firms see improved demand and sales in the coming year, fuelled by rate cuts, but are concerned about the potential risks from promised US trade policies from Trump’s administration. Meanwhile, the decline in crude oil prices might drag the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar (CAD) lower. Canada is the largest oil exporter to the US, and lower crude oil prices tend to have a negative impact on the CAD value.

    Canadian Dollar FAQs

    The key factors driving the Canadian Dollar (CAD) are the level of interest rates set by the Bank of Canada (BoC), the price of Oil, Canada’s largest export, the health of its economy, inflation and the Trade Balance, which is the difference between the value of Canada’s exports versus its imports. Other factors include market sentiment – whether investors are taking on more risky assets (risk-on) or seeking safe-havens (risk-off) – with risk-on being CAD-positive. As its largest trading partner, the health of the US economy is also a key factor influencing the Canadian Dollar.

    The Bank of Canada (BoC) has a significant influence on the Canadian Dollar by setting the level of interest rates that banks can lend to one another. This influences the level of interest rates for everyone. The main goal of the BoC is to maintain inflation at 1-3% by adjusting interest rates up or down. Relatively higher interest rates tend to be positive for the CAD. The Bank of Canada can also use quantitative easing and tightening to influence credit conditions, with the former CAD-negative and the latter CAD-positive.

    The price of Oil is a key factor impacting the value of the Canadian Dollar. Petroleum is Canada’s biggest export, so Oil price tends to have an immediate impact on the CAD value. Generally, if Oil price rises CAD also goes up, as aggregate demand for the currency increases. The opposite is the case if the price of Oil falls. Higher Oil prices also tend to result in a greater likelihood of a positive Trade Balance, which is also supportive of the CAD.

    While inflation had always traditionally been thought of as a negative factor for a currency since it lowers the value of money, the opposite has actually been the case in modern times with the relaxation of cross-border capital controls. Higher inflation tends to lead central banks to put up interest rates which attracts more capital inflows from global investors seeking a lucrative place to keep their money. This increases demand for the local currency, which in Canada’s case is the Canadian Dollar.

    Macroeconomic data releases gauge the health of the economy and can have an impact on the Canadian Dollar. Indicators such as GDP, Manufacturing and Services PMIs, employment, and consumer sentiment surveys can all influence the direction of the CAD. A strong economy is good for the Canadian Dollar. Not only does it attract more foreign investment but it may encourage the Bank of Canada to put up interest rates, leading to a stronger currency. If economic data is weak, however, the CAD is likely to fall.

     



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  • Australian Dollar recovers recent losses as US Dollar struggles amid growth concerns

    Australian Dollar holds gains as China GDP rises in previous quarter


    • The Australian Dollar appreciates after the release of economic figures from China.
    • China’s GDP grew 5.4% YoY in Q4 of 2024 after reporting a 4.6% expansion in Q3.
    • US Retail Sales increased by 0.4% MoM in December, against the expected 0.6% growth.

    The Australian Dollar (AUD) edges higher against the US Dollar (USD) following the economic data from China released on Friday. China’s economy grew 5.4% over the year in the fourth quarter of 2024 after reporting a 4.6% expansion in the third quarter. Data beat the market consensus of 5% in the reported period, by a wide margin.

    Chinese Gross Domestic Product (GDP) rate rose 1.6% QoQ in Q4 2024, having increased 0.9% in the previous quarter. This figure matched the expectations of 1.6%. The annual December Retail Sales increased by 3.7% vs. the 3.5% expected and 3.0% prior, while Industrial Production arrived at 6.2% vs. the 5.4% forecast and November’s 5.4%.

    The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) shared its outlook on the economy during a press conference on Friday. The NBS highlighted that economic operations continue to face significant difficulties and challenges. It noted that the impact of changes in the external environment is intensifying, while domestic demand remains insufficient.

    Australia’s seasonally adjusted Unemployment Rate rose to 4.0% in December, compared to 3.9% in November, aligning with market expectations. Employment increased by 56.3K in December, up from 28.2K in November (revised from 35.6K) and significantly exceeding the market forecast of 15.0K.

    Bjorn Jarvis, head of labor statistics at the ABS, highlighted key data points: “The employment-to-population ratio rose 0.1% percentage points to a new record of 64.5%. This was 0.5 percentage points higher than a year ago and 2.3 percentage points above pre-COVID-19 levels. The increase in both employment and unemployment led to a further rise in the participation rate, which reflects the proportion of the population either employed or actively seeking work.”

    Australian Dollar advances as US Dollar remains subdued amid weaker US Retail Sales data

    • The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the US Dollar’s performance against six major currencies, trades near 109.00. The Greenback edges lower after the weaker US Retail Sales data.
    • US Retail Sales rose by 0.4% MoM in December, reaching $729.2 billion. This reading was weaker than the market expectations of a 0.6% rise and lower than the previous reading of a 0.8% increase (revised from 0.7%).
    • Chicago Federal Reserve Bank President Austan Goolsbee stated on Thursday that he has grown increasingly confident over the past several months that the job market is stabilizing at a level resembling full employment, rather than deteriorating into something worse, according to Reuters.
    • The US Consumer Price Index increased by 2.9% year-over-year in December, up from 2.7% in November, aligning with market expectations. Monthly, CPI rose 0.4%, following a 0.3% increase in the previous month.
    • US Core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, rose 3.2% annually in December, slightly below November’s figure and analysts’ forecasts of 3.3%. Monthly, core CPI edged up 0.2% in December 2024.
    • US Producer Price Index for final demand rose 0.2% MoM in December after an unrevised 0.4% advance in November, softer than the 0.3% expected. The PPI climbed 3.3% YoY in December, the most since February 2023, after increasing 3.0% in November. This reading came in below the consensus of 3.4%.
    • On Wednesday, Scott Bessent, Donald Trump’s nominee for Treasury Secretary, emphasized the importance of maintaining the US Dollar as the world’s reserve currency for the nation’s economic stability and future prosperity. Bessent stated “Productive investment that grows the economy must be prioritized over wasteful spending that drives inflation,” per Bloomberg.
    • The Federal Reserve reported in its latest Beige Book survey, released on Wednesday, that economic activity saw slight to moderate growth across the twelve Federal Reserve Districts in late November and December. Consumer spending increased moderately, driven by strong holiday sales that surpassed expectations. However, manufacturing activity experienced a slight decline overall, as some manufacturers stockpiled inventories in anticipation of higher tariffs.

    Technical Analysis: Australian Dollar remains above 0.6200 support near 14-day EMA

    The AUD/USD pair trades near 0.6220 on Friday, attempting to break above the descending channel on the daily chart. A successful breakout would weaken the prevailing bearish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) also trends upward toward the 50 level, signaling potential recovery momentum.

    The AUD/USD pair encounters immediate resistance at the upper boundary of the descending channel, approximately at 0.6220.

    On the downside, initial support is seen at the 14-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6213, followed by the nine-day EMA at 0.6206. A more substantial support level is located near the lower boundary of the descending channel, around the 0.5920 mark.

    AUD/USD: Daily Chart

    Australian Dollar PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   -0.05% -0.05% 0.12% 0.01% -0.03% -0.07% -0.04%
    EUR 0.05%   -0.01% 0.19% 0.06% 0.01% -0.02% 0.00%
    GBP 0.05% 0.01%   0.17% 0.07% 0.03% -0.01% 0.01%
    JPY -0.12% -0.19% -0.17%   -0.10% -0.16% -0.21% -0.18%
    CAD -0.01% -0.06% -0.07% 0.10%   -0.05% -0.08% -0.06%
    AUD 0.03% -0.01% -0.03% 0.16% 0.05%   -0.04% -0.02%
    NZD 0.07% 0.02% 0.01% 0.21% 0.08% 0.04%   0.03%
    CHF 0.04% -0.00% -0.01% 0.18% 0.06% 0.02% -0.03%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

    Economic Indicator

    Gross Domestic Product (YoY)

    The Gross Domestic Product (GDP), released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China on a monthly basis, is a measure of the total value of all goods and services produced in China during a given period. The GDP is considered as the main measure of China’s economic activity. The YoY reading compares economic activity in the reference quarter compared with the same quarter a year earlier. Generally speaking, a rise in this indicator is bullish for the Renminbi (CNY), while a low reading is seen as bearish.

    Read more.

    Last release: Fri Jan 17, 2025 02:00

    Frequency: Quarterly

    Actual: 5.4%

    Consensus: 5%

    Previous: 4.6%

    Source:

     



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  • Australian Dollar holds steady as US Dollar remains firm ahead of FOMC Minutes


    • The Australian Dollar depreciated as Australia’s trimmed mean fell to an annual 3.2% from 3.5%.
    • Australia’s monthly Consumer Price Index increased by 2.3% YoY in November, the highest level recorded since August.
    • The US Dollar appreciated as the 10-year yield on US Treasury bonds rose by over 1% on Tuesday.

    The Australian Dollar (AUD) faced challenges for the second consecutive session against the US Dollar (USD), with the AUD/USD pair holding losses despite stronger-than-expected monthly inflation data released on Wednesday. Traders are now focused on the upcoming FOMC Minutes, scheduled for release later in the day, as well as the US jobs data, including the Nonfarm Payroll (NFP) report on Friday, for additional insights into policy direction.

    However, the trimmed mean, a closely watched measure of core inflation, fell to an annual 3.2% from 3.5%, edging closer to the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) target band of 2% to 3%. Traders are currently pricing in a 55% probability that the RBA will lower its cash rate by 25 basis points to 4.35% in February, with a full quarter-point cut expected by April.

    Australia’s monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 2.3% year-over-year in November, surpassing the market forecast of 2.2% and marking an increase from the 2.1% rise seen in the previous two months. This is the highest reading since August. However, the figure remains within the RBA’s target range of 2–3% for the fourth consecutive month, aided by the ongoing impact of the Energy Bill Relief Fund rebate.

    The Australian Bureau of Statistics reported on Tuesday that permits for new construction projects in Australia dropped by 3.6% month-on-month to 14,998 units in November 2024, falling short of market expectations for a 1.0% decline. This downturn followed an upwardly revised 5.2% increase in October, marking the first decrease in three months.

    The People’s Bank of China (PBoC) is collaborating with the State Planner to bolster the country’s economy. PBoC official Peng Lifeng announced that the central bank will assist banks in expanding loans under the trade-in initiative.

    Australian Dollar declines due to hawkish shift in Fed’s rate trajectory

    • The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the US Dollar’s (USD) performance against six major currencies, holds its position above 108.50 at the time of writing.
    • The US Dollar strengthened as the 10-year yield on US Treasury bonds rose by over 1% in the previous session, currently standing at 4.67%. This spike is a stark reminder of the shifting investor sentiment regarding the Federal Reserve’s interest rate trajectory.
    • The US ISM Services PMI increased to 54.1 in November, up from 52.1, exceeding the market expectation of 53.3. The Prices Paid Index, which reflects inflation, rose significantly to 64.4 from 58.2, while the Employment Index dipped slightly to 51.4 from 51.5.
    • The US ISM Manufacturing PMI improved to 49.3 in December, from 48.4 in November. This reading came in better than the market expectation of 48.4.
    • According to Bloomberg, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta President Raphael Bostic stated on Tuesday that Fed officials should exercise caution with policy decisions due to uneven progress in reducing inflation. Bostic emphasized the need to lean toward keeping interest rates elevated to ensure the achievement of price stability goals.
    • Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin highlighted on Friday that the benchmark policy rate should remain restrictive until there is greater confidence that inflation will return to the 2% target.
    • Fed Governor Adriana Kugler and San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly underscored the challenging balancing act facing US central bankers as they aim to slow the pace of monetary easing this year.
    • Traders are cautious regarding President-elect Trump’s economic policies, fearing that tariffs could increase the cost of living. These concerns were compounded by the Federal Open Market Committee’s (FOMC) recent projections, which indicated fewer rate cuts in 2025, reflecting caution amid persistent inflationary pressures.

    Technical Analysis: Australian Dollar moves below nine-day EMA toward 0.6200

    AUD/USD trades near 0.6210 on Wednesday, maintaining its bearish outlook as it remains confined within a descending channel on the daily chart. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) retreats toward the 30 level, signaling a potential intensification of bearish momentum.

    On the downside, the AUD/USD pair may navigate the region around the lower boundary of the descending channel, at the 0.5990 level.

    The AUD/USD pair may test the immediate resistance around the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6224, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6239. A further barrier appears around the upper boundary of the descending channel, at 0.6270 level.

    AUD/USD: Daily Chart

    Australian Dollar PRICE Today

    The table below shows the percentage change of Australian Dollar (AUD) against listed major currencies today. Australian Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.

      USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
    USD   -0.06% -0.02% 0.22% -0.06% 0.00% 0.03% -0.00%
    EUR 0.06%   0.04% 0.26% -0.01% 0.06% 0.09% 0.05%
    GBP 0.02% -0.04%   0.26% -0.05% 0.02% 0.05% 0.01%
    JPY -0.22% -0.26% -0.26%   -0.28% -0.21% -0.19% -0.22%
    CAD 0.06% 0.00% 0.05% 0.28%   0.07% 0.10% 0.06%
    AUD -0.01% -0.06% -0.02% 0.21% -0.07%   0.03% -0.01%
    NZD -0.03% -0.09% -0.05% 0.19% -0.10% -0.03%   -0.04%
    CHF 0.00% -0.05% -0.01% 0.22% -0.06% 0.00% 0.04%  

    The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Australian Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent AUD (base)/USD (quote).

    Economic Indicator

    FOMC Minutes

    FOMC stands for The Federal Open Market Committee that organizes 8 meetings in a year and reviews economic and financial conditions, determines the appropriate stance of monetary policy and assesses the risks to its long-run goals of price stability and sustainable economic growth. FOMC Minutes are released by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve and are a clear guide to the future US interest rate policy.

    Read more.

    Next release: Wed Jan 08, 2025 19:00

    Frequency: Irregular

    Consensus: –

    Previous: –

    Source: Federal Reserve

     



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  • NZD/USD softens below 0.5650 on stronger US economic data


    • NZD/USD softens to around 0.5635 in Wednesday’s early Asian session. 
    • The stronger US data suggested the Fed is likely to slow the easing cycle. 
    • Investors will monitor how aggressive Trump’s tariff plans could be when he takes office.

    The NZD/USD pair trades with mild losses near 0.5635 during the early Asian session on Wednesday. The upbeat US Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for December suggested that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will likely slow the pace of its easing cycle, supporting the US Dollar (USD). Later on Wednesday, the Minutes of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) will be in the spotlight. 

    The services sector activity in the United States accelerated in December. Data released by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) showed that Services PMI increased to 54.1 in December from 52.1 in November. This reading came in stronger than the estimation of 53.3. 

    Meanwhile, US job openings unexpectedly increased in November, although hiring slowed during the month. US JOLTS Job Openings rose to 8.09 million in November versus 7.83 million prior and came in above the market consensus of 7.7 million.

    The reports indicated a generally stable jobs market and a still robust services sector, which might convince the Fed to slow the pace of rate cuts, lifting the Greenback. According to the CME FedWatch tool, the US rate futures market has priced in a 93.5% chance of a pause in rate cuts this month. 

    Investors will monitor how aggressive President-elect Donald Trump’s tariff policies could be when he takes office. Analysts believe that if US tariffs are broadly lower than Trump promised on the campaign trail and aimed only at “critical” sectors, then the outlook for global growth should improve and the USD should weaken. Additionally, the supportive measures from China could boost the Kiwi as China is a major trading partner for New Zealand. 

    New Zealand Dollar FAQs

    The New Zealand Dollar (NZD), also known as the Kiwi, is a well-known traded currency among investors. Its value is broadly determined by the health of the New Zealand economy and the country’s central bank policy. Still, there are some unique particularities that also can make NZD move. The performance of the Chinese economy tends to move the Kiwi because China is New Zealand’s biggest trading partner. Bad news for the Chinese economy likely means less New Zealand exports to the country, hitting the economy and thus its currency. Another factor moving NZD is dairy prices as the dairy industry is New Zealand’s main export. High dairy prices boost export income, contributing positively to the economy and thus to the NZD.

    The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) aims to achieve and maintain an inflation rate between 1% and 3% over the medium term, with a focus to keep it near the 2% mid-point. To this end, the bank sets an appropriate level of interest rates. When inflation is too high, the RBNZ will increase interest rates to cool the economy, but the move will also make bond yields higher, increasing investors’ appeal to invest in the country and thus boosting NZD. On the contrary, lower interest rates tend to weaken NZD. The so-called rate differential, or how rates in New Zealand are or are expected to be compared to the ones set by the US Federal Reserve, can also play a key role in moving the NZD/USD pair.

    Macroeconomic data releases in New Zealand are key to assess the state of the economy and can impact the New Zealand Dollar’s (NZD) valuation. A strong economy, based on high economic growth, low unemployment and high confidence is good for NZD. High economic growth attracts foreign investment and may encourage the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to increase interest rates, if this economic strength comes together with elevated inflation. Conversely, if economic data is weak, NZD is likely to depreciate.

    The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) tends to strengthen during risk-on periods, or when investors perceive that broader market risks are low and are optimistic about growth. This tends to lead to a more favorable outlook for commodities and so-called ‘commodity currencies’ such as the Kiwi. Conversely, NZD tends to weaken at times of market turbulence or economic uncertainty as investors tend to sell higher-risk assets and flee to the more-stable safe havens.

     

     

     

     



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  • Pair remains under 20-day SMA, retreated towars 1.0370


    • EUR/USD inches lower to 1.0370 on Tuesday after repeated rejections at the 20-day SMA.
    • The RSI rises to 45, suggesting improving momentum but still hinting at a cautious outlook.
    • MACD shows flat green bars, indicating easing bearish pressure yet no clear bullish shift.

    EUR/USD managed to climb towards the 1.0370-1.0390 area at the begging of the year, continuing its fragile attempt to recover from recent losses. Despite this uptick, the pair has repeatedly struggled to decisively break above the 20-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) since the start of 2025, reinforcing the notion that sellers may still dictate the short-term direction.

    Technical readings are mixed. While the Relative Strength Index (RSI) has lately improved to 45 suggesting a modest pickup in buying interest but it remains in negative territory, indicating that buyers are not yet fully in control. Meanwhile, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) histogram prints flat green bars, implying that bearish momentum is easing but hasn’t given way to a sustained bullish push.

    Looking ahead, a solid move above the 20-day SMA would be necessary to establish a more convincing recovery and open the door for further gains. Absent that, the pair remains vulnerable to renewed selling pressure, keeping its recent bounce on cautious footing.

    EUR/USD daily chart



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