Tag: Ukraine

  • Equities Extend Losses on Tariff Fears, But Forex Markets Hold Steady in Consolidation

    Equities Extend Losses on Tariff Fears, But Forex Markets Hold Steady in Consolidation


    US stock markets suffered another brutal session overnight, with NASDAQ leading the decline, shedding nearly -2%. All three major indexes closed below their respective 55 W EMAs, reinforcing the bearish case that the markets are now in a medium-term correction phase. This technical breakdown suggests that downside momentum is gaining traction, with investors recalibrating their expectations amid escalating economic uncertainty, particularly regarding the relentless stream of tariff threats.

    A major driver of the selloff remains the intensifying trade war, which shows no signs of slowing down. Tariff threats are mounting almost daily, as analysts argue that markets have yet to fully price in the potential economic fallout. The momentum of these escalations is expected to persist well into the second quarter, particularly with reciprocal tariffs set to take effect in April.

    The European Union has already signaled its intent to retaliate against US tariffs, and similar counter measures would be seen from other countries too. Beyond the EU response, additional tariffs are in the pipeline, targeting China with higher duties, and likely extending to non-border-related tariffs against Canada and Mexico. Japan could also find itself in Washington’s crosshairs, particularly over criticism about its weak currency. The sheer breadth of these tariff initiatives suggests that the market’s current adjustment may just be the beginning of a broader risk-off shift. Investors have just started offloading positions to hedge against further risks.

    Meanwhile, despite the turbulence in equities, currency markets have remained relatively steady. So far this week, the Sterling is currently the strongest performer, followed by Euro and Dollar. On the weaker end of the spectrum, Swiss Franc is the worst performer, trailed by Loonie and Aussie. Kiwi and Yen are positioned in the middle. However, almost all major currency pairs and crosses are still trading within last week’s range, suggesting that the forex market is in a consolidation phase.

    Looking ahead, today’s key data releases—UK GDP and the University of Michigan consumer sentiment and inflation expectations—will be closely watched. U.S. consumer sentiment has already plunged by -10 points over the past two months, reflecting the growing unease surrounding tariff policies. A further steep decline in sentiment could significantly heighten recession fears and deepen the market’s risk-off mood.

    In Asia, at the time of writing, Nikkei is up 0.87%. Hong Kong HSI is up 2.33%. China Shanghai SSE is up 1.71%. Singapre Strait Times is down -0.21%. Japan 10-year JGB yield is down -0.018 at 1.528. Overnight, DOW fell -1.30%. S&P 500 fell -1.39%. NADSAQ fell -1.96%. 10-year yield fell -0.044 to 4.274.

    NZ BNZ manufacturing hits 53.9 as recovery gains unexpected momentum

    New Zealand’s BusinessNZ Performance of Manufacturing Index rose from 51.7 to 53.9 in February, marking its highest level since August 2022.

    This solid improvement was driven by stronger production (52.4) and new orders (51.5), both also reaching their best levels since August 2022. Meanwhile, employment surged to 54.0, climbing 3.2 points from January and hitting its highest level since September 2021.

    Despite the stronger data, business sentiment remains cautious. The proportion of negative comments from respondents rose to 59.5% in February, up from 57.7% in January. Many manufacturers cited weak orders and sluggish sales as ongoing challenges, signaling that while expansion has resumed.

    BNZ’s Senior Economist Doug Steel welcomed the sustained improvement, noting that “pickup may be a bit faster than we are currently forecasting”.

    Gold hits record high, approaches 3000 amid ceasefire deadlock

    Gold’s up trend resumed overnight and surged to new record highs as the precious metal remains well-supported by escalating global uncertainties. The psychological 3000 level is now in sight as investors flock to the safe-haven asset. The rally is being fueled by multiple factors, including intensifying trade tensions, stalemate in Ukraine-Russia ceasefire negotiations, and the extended broad selloff in US stock markets.

    In particular, the latest developments surrounding the ceasefire talks between Russia and Ukraine have kept uncertainty high. Russian President Vladimir Putin stated that he agreed to the US-led ceasefire proposal in principle but stopped short of fully endorsing it.

    Putin indicated that further discussions with US President Donald Trump would be necessary to ensure that the ceasefire results in a “long-term peace” and addresses the “root causes” of the conflict. He also expressed skepticism, questioning whether the proposed 30-day ceasefire would be used to “supply weapons” or “train newly mobilized units,” and raised concerns over how violations would be monitored.

    Trump, in response, acknowledged that early reports from Russia were “going OK,” but added that “doesn’t mean anything until we hear what the final outcome is.”

    With the ceasefire deal still hanging in the balance, geopolitical risks stays high.

    Technically, the next near term target for Gold is 61.8% projection of 2584.24 to 2956.09 from 2832.41 at 3062.21.

    However, a key test lies ahead in the medium-term rising channel resistance, which has capped price advances since early 2024. Rejection at this level would still maintain gold’s bullish trend but keep its momentum in check.

    On the other hand, decisive breakout above the channel resistance would signal acceleration in Gold’s uptrend. In such a scenario, gold could quickly reach 100% projection level at 3204.26.

    USD/CAD Daily Outlook

    Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.4384; (P) 1.4418; (R1) 1.4477; More…

    Intraday bias in USD/CAD stays neutral as sideway trading continues. Price actions from 1.4791 high are seen as a corrective pattern, with rebound from 1.4150 as the second leg. On the upside, break of 1.4541 will target 100% projection of 1.4150 to 1.4541 from 1.4238 at 1.4629 and above. But for now, strong resistance is expected from 1.4791 to limit upside to bring the third leg. On the downside, break of 1.4238 will confirm that the third leg has started through 1.4150 support.

    In the bigger picture, long term up trend is tentatively seen as resuming with prior breach of 1.4667/89 key resistance zone (2020/2015 highs). Next target is 100% projection of 1.2401 to 1.3976 from 1.3418 at 1.4993. This will remain the favored case as long as 1.3976 resistance turned support holds (2022 high), even in case of deep pullback.

    Economic Indicators Update

    GMT CCY EVENTS ACT F/C PP REV
    21:30 NZD Business NZ PMI Feb 53.9 51.4 51.7
    07:00 EUR Germany CPI M/M Feb F 0.40% 0.40%
    07:00 EUR Germany CPI Y/Y Feb F 2.30% 2.30%
    07:00 GBP GDP M/M Jan 0.10% 0.40%
    07:00 GBP Industrial Production M/M Jan -0.10% 0.50%
    07:00 GBP Industrial Production Y/Y Jan -0.70% -1.90%
    07:00 GBP Manufacturing Production M/M Jan 0.00% 0.70%
    07:00 GBP Manufacturing Production Y/Y Jan -0.40% -1.40%
    07:00 GBP Goods Trade Balance (GBP) Jan -17.1B -17.4B
    12:30 CAD Manufacturing Sales M/M Jan 2.00% 0.30%
    12:30 CAD Wholesale Sales M/M Jan 1.80% -0.20%
    14:00 USD UoM Consumer Sentiment Mar P 63.8 64.7
    14:00 USD UoM Inflation Expectations Mar P 3.50%

     



    Source link

  • Forex Steadies Despite Fresh Tariff Escalations, Euro Starting to Retreat

    Forex Steadies Despite Fresh Tariff Escalations, Euro Starting to Retreat


    Forex markets are holding steady in Asian session today, with major currency pairs and crosses all confined within yesterday’s ranges. This lack of movement comes despite a significant escalation in the US-led trade war, as newly effective 25% tariffs on all imported steel and aluminum products have prompted swift retaliation from key trading partners.

    In swift response, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced that the EU would implement retaliatory tariffs of equal value, totaling USD 28B, on a range of U.S. goods beyond just metals. These measures, set to take effect on April 1, will target products including textiles, home appliances, and agricultural goods. Meanwhile, Canada—the largest supplier of steel and aluminum to the U.S.—is hitting back with USD 20.7B in countermeasures, including a 25% tariff on steel products and increased taxes on US imports ranging from computers and servers to sports equipment and cast-iron products.

    The UK has so far taken a more measured stance, with Prime Minister Keir Starmer stating that his government is adopting a “pragmatic approach” while keeping “all options on the table.” Australia, on the other hand, has opted against imposing retaliatory tariffs for now. Instead, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has urged Australians to support local industries in response to Trump’s refusal to grant an exemption for Australian steel and aluminum.

    On the currency front, Swiss Franc is so far the weakest performer this week, followed by Loonie and then Dollar. Euro remains the strongest but has begun to pull back in some crosses, with Sterling and Kiwi following. Yen and Aussie are positioned in the middle.

    Technically, EUR/CAD could have formed a short term top at 1.5856, ahead of 200% projection of 1.4483 to 1.5058 from 1.4740 at 1.5890. Some consolidations would be seen with risk of deeper retreat to 55 4H EMA (now at 1.5470). But downside should be contained by 1.5401 support to bring rebound, and up trend resumption later.

    In Asia, at the time of writing, Nikkei is up 0.09%. Hong Kong HSI is down -1.44%. China Shanghai SSE is down -0.73%. Singapore Strait Times is down -0.03%. Japan 10-year JGB yield is up 0.017 at 1.541. Overnight, DOW fell -0.20%. S&P 500 rose 0.49%. NASDAQ rose 1.22%. 10-year yield rose 0.030 to 4.318.

    BoJ’s Ueda expects real wages to rise, boosting consumption

    BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda signaled optimism about Japan’s economic outlook, telling the parliament today that “import-cost-driven inflation” is expected to moderate while wages continue to “rise steadily.” This shift could lead to an improvement in real wages and consumption, a critical factor for sustaining domestic demand.

    Ueda’s comments align with recent developments in Japan’s annual “shunto” wage negotiations, which have resulted in record pay hikes across major companies.

    Hitachi announced a record 6.2% rise in monthly wages, fully meeting union demands. Toyota’s key auto parts supplier, Denso, also committed to historic pay hikes, while Toyota itself stated that the overall wage increase for its manufacturing staff would match last year’s levels—the highest seen since 1999.

    Further clarity on the scale of wage hikes will come on March 14, when Rengo, Japan’s largest labor union federation representing 7 million workers, releases its preliminary report. Rengo had been seeking an average wage increase of 6.09%, up from last year’s 5.85%.

    US stocks find temporary support, but downside risks persist

    Risk sentiment showed signs of stabilization in the US overnight, with S&P 500 and NASDAQ posting gains. However, stocks are merely digesting recent steep losses rather than having a decisive turnaround.

    The reaction to lower-than-expected US consumer inflation data was relatively muted. The market’s cautious interpretation of the data is justified, as the latest CPI figures do not yet capture the full effects of tariff-related price pressures. There is still a lack clarity on how inflation will evolve under the new tariff regime, particularly when reciprocal tariffs come into play on April 2. Nevertheless, for the moment at least, disinflationary momentum is leaning in the Fed’s favor.

    Interestingly, market pricing has shifted the expected timing of Fed’s next rate cut back from May to June. Futures now show just 31% probability of a 25bps cut in May, while the odds for a June cut have climbed to 78%.

    Traders appear to believe Fed will need additional time to assess the economic impact of tariffs before making a policy move. From a timing perspective, June would align better with Fed’s next round of economic projections, allowing policymakers to incorporate more data into their decision-making.

    As for NASDAQ, oversold condition as seen in D RSI could start to slow downside momentum, and some near term consolidations cannot be ruled out. But risk will stay on the downside as long as 18604.46 resistance holds. Fall from 20204.58 is seen as a correction to the whole up trend from 10088.82 (2022 low) at least. It should extend to 38.2% retracement of 10088.82 to 20204.58 at 16340.36 before bottoming.

    Gold gains as markets await Russia’s response to ceasefire proposal

    Gold picked up momentum as investors closely monitor Kremlin’s response to the proposed ceasefire deal in Ukraine, as US officials head to Russia for negotiations.

    Russia has yet to publicly endorse an immediate ceasefire, but has indicated that it is reviewing the plan, and a phone call between US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin is on the table.

    However, Trump remains skeptical, stating that while he has received “positive messages” about the ceasefire, such reassurances “mean nothing” without concrete action from Putin.

    Trump also warned that if Putin refuses to sign the deal, the US could take “financially very bad” actions against Russia, likely hinting at severe sanctions.

    Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said earlier in the week that stronger Western financial and military support would follow should the ceasefire negotiations fail.

    Technically, Gold’s near term rebound from 2832.41 extended higher today and focus is now on 2956.09 resistance. Decisive break there will resume the larger up trend to 3000 psychological, and possibly further to 61.8% projection of 2584.24 to 2956.09 from 2832.41 at 3062.21.

    However, break of 2905.80 support should extend the corrective pattern from 2956.09 with another falling leg back to 2832.41 and possibly below.

    USD/JPY Daily Outlook

    Daily Pivots: (S1) 147.51; (P) 148.35; (R1) 149.10; More…

    Intraday bias in USD/JPY remains neutral for the moment, and more consolidations could be seen above 146.52. Upside of recovery should be limited by 150.92 support turned resistance. On the downside, sustained trading below 61.8% retracement of 139.57 to 158.86 at 146.32 will pave the way to 139.57 support.

    In the bigger picture, price actions from 161.94 are seen as a corrective pattern to rise from 102.58 (2021 low), with fall from 158.86 as the third leg. Strong support should be seen from 38.2% retracement of 102.58 to 161.94 at 139.26 to bring rebound. However, sustained break of 139.26 would open up deeper medium term decline to 61.8% retracement at 125.25.

    Economic Indicators Update

    GMT CCY EVENTS ACT F/C PP REV
    00:00 AUD Consumer Inflation Expectations Mar 3.60% 4.60%
    00:01 GBP RICS Housing Price Balance Feb 11% 20% 22%
    07:30 CHF Producer and Import Prices M/M Feb 0.20% 0.10%
    07:30 CHF Producer and Import Prices Y/Y Feb -0.30%
    10:00 EUR Eurozone Industrial Production M/M Jan 0.80% -1.10%
    12:30 USD Initial Jobless Claims (Mar 7) 224K 221K
    12:30 CAD Building Permits M/M Jan -4.80% 11.00%
    12:30 USD PPI M/M Feb 0.30% 0.40%
    12:30 USD PPI Y/Y Feb 3.30% 3.50%
    12:30 USD PPI Core M/M Feb 0.30% 0.30%
    12:30 USD PPI Core Y/Y Feb 3.60% 3.60%
    14:30 USD Natural Gas Storage -46B -80B

     



    Source link

  • “Coalition of the Willing” Fuels Euro Strength, Boosts Defense Outlook

    “Coalition of the Willing” Fuels Euro Strength, Boosts Defense Outlook


    European markets saw a strong rally today, with notable fund inflows driving gains in DAX and Euro. Investor sentiment was boosted by expectations of increased military spending after the announcement of the UK and France-led “Coalition of the Willing” to support Ukraine. FTSE and Sterling also benefited from the renewed optimism, as traders priced in the broader economic implications of higher defense expenditures across Europe.

    Defense stocks led the charge, as recent geopolitical developments, in particular the Trump-Zelenskiy clash in the Oval Office, pointed to the beginning of a European rearmament cycle. With growing isolationism in the US under President Donald Trump, European nations appear to be shifting toward greater self-reliance in military production, reducing dependence on the US. This shift has fueled expectations of long-term defense budget expansions, providing fresh momentum for European economies.

    Meanwhile, the latest Eurozone inflation data provided a mix of signals for policymakers at ECB. Prices growth did decelerate slightly in February, an outcome that might please the doves. However, the slowdown probably isn’t enough to change please the hawks for letting guard off inflation risk.. Policymakers are still certain to continue their measured approach to rate cuts with another 25bps reduction this week. But the data will spark fresh debate over the pace and extent of easing beyond the decision.

    Overall in the currency markets, Euro is the best performer for the day so far, followed by Sterling, and then Aussie. Yen is the worst, followed by Dollar, and then Kiwi, Loonie and Kiwi are positioning in the middle.

    Technically EUR/AUD’s break of 1.6800 resistance should confirm resumption of whole rally from 1.5693. Further rise should be seen to 61.8% projection of 1.5963 to 136800 from 1.6355 at 1.6872. Decisive break there could prompt upside acceleration to 100% projection at 1.7192. Nevertheless, break of 1.6702 support will delay the bullish case and bring consolidations first.

    In Europe, at the time of writing, FTSE is up 0.77%. DAX is up 2.33%. CAC is up 1.43%. UK 10-year yield is up 0.052 at 4.537. Germany 10-year yield is up 0.091 at 2.502. Earlier in Asia, Nikkei rose 1.70%. Hong Kong HSI rose 0.28%. China Shanghai SSE fell -0.12%. Singapore Strait Times rose 0.34%. Japan 10-year JGB yield rose 0.034 to 1.410.

    Eurozone CPI falls to 2.4%, core CPI slows to 2.6%, both above expectations

    Eurozone CPI ticked down from 2.5% yoy to 2.4% yoy in February, above expectation of 2.3% yoy. Core CPI (ex-energy, food, alcohol & tobacco), fell from 2.7% yoy to 2.6% yoy, above expectation of 2.5% yoy.

    Looking at the main components of inflation, services is expected to have the highest annual rate in February (3.7%, compared with 3.9% in January), followed by food, alcohol & tobacco (2.7%, compared with 2.3% in January), non-energy industrial goods (0.6%, compared with 0.5% in January) and energy (0.2%, compared with 1.9% in January).

    Eurozone PMI manufacturing finalized at 47.6, a 24-mth high

    Eurozone manufacturing activity showed signs of stabilization in February, with PMI finalized at 47.6, a 24-month high, up from January’s 46.6. While still in contraction territory, the improvement offers some hope that the sector may be finding its footing.

    Among individual countries, Ireland led the rankings at 51.9, marking a 12-month high, while the Netherlands reached the neutral 50.0 mark for the first time in eight months. However, Spain dipped to a 13-month low at 49.7, and Italy, Austria, Germany, and France all remained below 50, despite showing some improvement.

    Cyrus de la Rubia, Chief Economist at Hamburg Commercial Bank, emphasized that while the data is encouraging, it’s “too early to call it a recovery”. New orders are still falling but at the slowest rate since May 2022, and production is inching closer to stabilization. After nearly three years of recession, there is potential for modest growth in the coming months.

    Despite ongoing risks, most businesses remain optimistic about the future, with confidence slightly above its long-term average. This resilience is notable, given the looming threat of US tariffs. Additional positive factors include hopes that Russia’s war in Ukraine could come to an end this year, alongside expectations of greater political stability in Germany following the recent elections.

    UK PMI manufacturing finalized at 46.9, job cuts accelerate

    The UK manufacturing sector continued to struggle in February, with PMI Manufacturing finalized at 46.9, down from January’s 48.3, marking a 14-month low. Weak demand and declining confidence among clients have exacerbated the downturn, leading to falling output and new orders.

    Rob Dobson, Director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, noted that UK manufacturers are facing an “increasingly difficult trading environment.” The combination of subdued demand, rising cost pressures, and uncertainty over future economic conditions is making it harder for firms to sustain growth.

    Inflation fears are also rising, particularly due to changes in the national minimum wage and employer NICs announced in the Autumn Budget.

    One of the most concerning trends is the acceleration in job losses. The pace of staff reductions in the sector is now at levels not seen since the pandemic-induced slump in mid-2020.

    Japan’s PMI manufacturing finalized at 49 in Feb, modest improvement but outlook remains weak

    Japan’s manufacturing sector showed slight improvement in February, with PMI finalized at 49.0, up from 48.7 in January. However, the sector remains in contraction territory, reflecting ongoing struggles with weak demand.

    According to Usamah Bhatti at S&P Global Market Intelligence, manufacturers cited soft global and domestic demand, with “muted conditions” in key markets such as the US, Europe, and China. Additionally, purchasing activity saw a solid and sustained decline.

    The “near-term outlook remains clouded”. Business confidence fell to its lowest level since mid-2020, driven by growing concerns over the impact of US trade policies and a slower-than-expected global economic recovery.

    China’s Caixin PMI manufacturing rises to 50.8, but employment remains a concern

    China’s Caixin PMI Manufacturing climbed to 50.8 in February, up from 50.1, exceeding expectations of 50.3.

    Wang Zhe, Senior Economist at Caixin Insight Group, noted that new export orders rebounded, corporate purchasing increased, and logistics remained smooth. However, employment continued to decline, and output prices stayed weak.

    Additionally, official PMI data released over the weekend further reinforced signs of recovery. The official PMI Manufacturing rebounded from 49.1 to 50.2, marking its highest level since November and moving back into expansionary territory. Additionally, the non-manufacturing PMI, which covers services and construction, ticked up to 50.4 from 50.2.

    EUR/USD Mid-Day Outlook

    Daily Pivots: (S1) 1.0350; (P) 1.0385; (R1) 1.0410; More…

    EUR/USD’s strong rebound today is mixing up the near term outlook. But still, intraday bias stays neutral and further decline is in favor as long as 38.2% retracement of 1.1213 to 1.0176 at 1.0572 holds. Below 1.0358 will target 1.0176/0210 support zone first. Firm break there will resume whole fall from 1.1213, and carry larger bearish implications. However, sustained trading above 1.0572 will pave the way to 61.8% retracement at 1.0817.

    In the bigger picture, immediate focus is on 61.8 retracement of 0.9534 (2022 low) to 1.1274 (2024 high) at 1.0199. Sustained break there will solidify the case of medium term bearish trend reversal, and pave the way back to 0.9534. However, reversal from 1.0199 will argue that price actions from 1.1274 are merely a corrective pattern, and has already completed.

    Economic Indicators Update

    GMT CCY EVENTS ACT F/C PP REV
    21:45 NZD Terms of Trade Index Q4 3.10% 1.50% 2.40% 2.50%
    00:00 AUD TD-MI Inflation Gauge M/M Feb -0.20% 0.10%
    00:30 JPY Manufacturing PMI Feb F 49 48.9 48.9
    01:45 CNY Caixin Manufacturing PMI Feb 50.8 50.3 50.1
    08:30 CHF Manufacturing PMI Feb 49.6 48.4 47.5
    08:50 EUR France Manufacturing PMI Feb F 45.8 45.5 45.5
    08:55 EUR Germany Manufacturing PMI Feb F 46.5 46.1 46.1
    09:00 EUR Eurozone Manufacturing PMI Feb F 47.6 47.3 47.3
    09:30 GBP Manufacturing PMI Feb F 46.9 46.4 46.4
    09:30 GBP M4 Money Supply M/M Jan 1.30% 0.20% 0.10%
    09:30 GBP Mortgage Approvals Jan 66K 66K 67K
    10:00 EUR Eurozone CPI Y/Y Feb P 2.40% 2.30% 2.50%
    10:00 EUR Eurozone CPI Core Y/Y Feb P 2.60% 2.50% 2.70%
    14:30 CAD Manufacturing PMI Feb 51.6
    14:45 USD Manufacturing PMI Feb F 51.6 51.6
    15:00 USD ISM Manufacturing PMI Feb 50.8 50.9
    15:00 USD ISM Manufacturing Prices Paid Feb 56.2 54.9
    15:00 USD ISM Manufacturing Employment Feb 50.3
    15:00 USD Construction Spending M/M Jan -0.10% 0.50%

     



    Source link